Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26177654›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2015

Dopamine D3 Receptor Antagonist (GSK598809) Potentiates the Hypertensive Effects of Cocaine in Conscious, Freely-Moving Dogs.

Nathan M Appel, Shou-Hua Li, Tyson H Holmes, Jane B Acri

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. 2-Phenylcyclopropylmethylamine (PCPMA) Derivatives as DInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Study of Cytotoxicity of 3-Azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexanes and Cyclopropa[International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Substance Addiction Rehabilitation Drugs.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Effects of selective dopamine D3 receptor partial agonist/antagonists on oxycodone self-administration and antinociception in monkeys.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Dopamine Receptor DThe Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. A highly DNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Novel Dual-Target μ-Opioid Receptor and Dopamine DJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. (±)VK4-40, a novel dopamine DBritish journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathan M AppelDivision of Pharmacotherapies and Medical Consequences of Drug Abuse, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland (N.M.A., S.-H.L., J.B.A.); and Stanford Center for Sleep Sciences and Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California (T.H.H.) nappel@nih.gov.
Shou-Hua LiDivision of Pharmacotherapies and Medical Consequences of Drug Abuse, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland (N.M.A., S.-H.L., J.B.A.); and Stanford Center for Sleep Sciences and Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California (T.H.H.).
Tyson H HolmesDivision of Pharmacotherapies and Medical Consequences of Drug Abuse, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland (N.M.A., S.-H.L., J.B.A.); and Stanford Center for Sleep Sciences and Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California (T.H.H.).
Jane B AcriDivision of Pharmacotherapies and Medical Consequences of Drug Abuse, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland (N.M.A., S.-H.L., J.B.A.); and Stanford Center for Sleep Sciences and Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California (T.H.H.).
National Institute on Drug Abuse · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Thalamic cortical dysfunction and predictors of relapse in cocaine dependenceK25DA040032 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, SHENG · 2015 to 2019
$834k
NIDA NIH HHS N01DA-8-8880NIDA NIH HHS Y01DA-4-0032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The chronic and relapsing nature of addiction presents unique challenges for ensuring the safety of a potential medication. A patient may use cocaine, for example, while taking the medication or take more medication than prescribed. Thus, a potential medication must be safe and not exacerbate the effects of cocaine. Multiple published studies support antagonism of brain dopamine D3 receptor function as a potential mechanism of action for an anti-addiction medication. Dopamine D3 receptors are widely distributed outside the central nervous system, however; for example, dopamine D3 receptors in the kidneys are implicated in regulating blood pressure. The selective dopamine D3 receptor antagonist GSK598809 [1-(2-fluoro-4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-3-{3-[4-methyl-5-(4-methyl-oxazol-5-yl)-4H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-ylsulfanyl]-propyl}-3-aza-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane] has been proposed as a medication to treat cocaine and other substance use disorders. The US Food and Drug Administration has established guidelines recommending safety studies to investigate potential undesirable pharmacodynamic effects of a substance in relation to exposure in the therapeutic range and above. Hence, we assessed the interaction between this selective dopamine D3 receptor antagonist and cocaine on hemodynamics and cardiac function in freely-moving, telemetered dogs before conducting a clinical trial. GSK598809 increased the hemodynamic effect of cocaine in this model. Thus, the increase in blood pressure after intravenous cocaine was greater in animals that had been pretreated with GSK598809 compared with vehicle. This finding suggests that GSK598809 in particular, and perhaps dopamine D3 receptor antagonists as a class, may produce unacceptable cardiovascular risks as medications to treat cocaine use disorder.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzabicyclo CompoundsBehavior, AddictiveBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersDogsDopamine AntagonistsMaleOxazolesReceptors, Dopamine D3Azabicyclo CompoundsCocaineDopamine AntagonistsGSK598809OxazolesReceptors, Dopamine D3

Identifiers

PMID26177654
PMCPMC4538869
OpenAlexW2337340160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.