Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26177051›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Dual mTORC1/C2 inhibitors suppress cellular geroconversion (a senescence program).

Olga V Leontieva, Zoya N Demidenko, Mikhail V Blagosklonny

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Polyploidy and Senescence of Cancer Cells: Impact of Cell Fusion.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. mTOR Activity and Autophagy in Senescent Cells, a Complex Partnership.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olga V LeontievaDepartment of Cell Stress Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Zoya N DemidenkoDepartment of Cell Stress Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Mikhail V BlagosklonnyDepartment of Cell Stress Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In proliferating cells, mTOR is active and promotes cell growth. When the cell cycle is arrested, then mTOR converts reversible arrest to senescence (geroconversion). Rapamycin and other rapalogs suppress geroconversion, maintaining quiescence instead. Here we showed that ATP-competitive kinase inhibitors (Torin1 and PP242), which inhibit both mTORC1 and TORC2, also suppressed geroconversion. Despite inhibition of proliferation (in proliferating cells), mTOR inhibitors preserved re-proliferative potential (RP) in arrested cells. In p21-arrested cells, Torin 1 and PP242 detectably suppressed geroconversion at concentrations as low as 1-3 nM and 10-30 nM, reaching maximal gerosuppression at 30 nM and 300 nM, respectively. Near-maximal gerosuppression coincided with inhibition of p-S6K(T389) and p-S6(S235/236). Dual mTOR inhibitors prevented senescent morphology and hypertrophy. Our study warrants investigation into whether low doses of dual mTOR inhibitors will prolong animal life span and delay age-related diseases. A new class of potential anti-aging drugs can be envisioned.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBlood ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Dose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansImmunoblottingIndolesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2Multiprotein ComplexesPurinesSirolimusBlood ProteinsCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21IndolesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2MTOR protein, humanMultiprotein ComplexesPP242PurinesridaforolimusSirolimustorinTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesagingGerotargetpan-mTOR inhibitorsPathology Sectionrapalogsrapamycinsenescence

Identifiers

PMID26177051
PMCPMC4695114
OpenAlexW1774793432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.