Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26176760›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2015

Mutations Affecting Keratin 10 Surface-Exposed Residues Highlight the Structural Basis of Phenotypic Variation in Epidermolytic Ichthyosis.

Haris Mirza, Anil Kumar, Brittany G Craiglow, Jing Zhou, Corey Saraceni, Richard Torbeck, Bruce Ragsdale, Paul Rehder, Annamari Ranki, Keith A Choate

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Epidermolytic Ichthyosis Sine Epidermolysis.The American Journal of dermatopathology · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Haris MirzaDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Anil KumarDepartment of Biology and Chemistry, Laboratory of Biomolecular Research, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Brittany G CraiglowDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jing ZhouDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Corey SaraceniDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Richard TorbeckSt Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital-Mount Sinai Health System, New York, New York, USA.
Bruce RagsdaleCentral Coast Pathology Laboratory, San Louis, California, USA.
Paul RehderThe Dermatology Medical Group of Oxnard and Camarillo, Camarillo, California, USA.
Annamari RankiDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University of Helsinki and Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital (HUCH), Helsinki, Finland.
Keith A ChoateDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA; Department of Genetics and Pathology, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. Electronic address: keith.choate@yale.edu.
Yale University · USCentral Dermatology · USMount Sinai Health System · USPaul Scherrer Institute · CHUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidermolytic ichthyosis (EI) due to KRT10 mutations is a rare, typically autosomal dominant, disorder characterized by generalized erythema and cutaneous blistering at birth followed by hyperkeratosis and less frequent blistering later in life. We identified two KRT10 mutations p.Q434del and p.R441P in subjects presenting with a mild EI phenotype. Both occur within the mutational "hot spot" of the keratin 10 (K10) 2B rod domain, adjacent to severe EI-associated mutations. p.Q434del and p.R441P formed collapsed K10 fibers rather than aggregates characteristic of severe EI KRT10 mutations such as p.R156C. Upon differentiation, keratinocytes from p.Q434del showed significantly lower apoptosis (P-value<0.01) compared with p.R156C as assessed by the TUNEL assay. Conversely, the mitotic index of the p.Q434del epidermis was significantly higher compared with that of p.R156C (P-value<0.01) as estimated by the Ki67 assay. Structural basis of EI phenotype variation was investigated by homology-based modeling of wild-type and mutant K1-K10 dimers. Both mild EI mutations were found to affect the surface-exposed residues of the K10 alpha helix coiled-coil and caused localized disorganization of the K1-K10 heterodimer. In contrast, adjacent severe EI mutations disrupt key intermolecular dimer interactions. Our findings provide structural insights into phenotypic variation in EI due to KRT10 mutations.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAmino Acid SequenceChildFemaleHomeostasisHumansHyperkeratosis, EpidermolyticKeratin-10Mitotic IndexModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataPhenotypeProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, TertiaryKeratin-10KRT10 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26176760
OpenAlexW875007922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.