Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26175552›Full record

Trial reportJSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons

Evaluating Mechanical Bowel Preparation Prior to Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy.

Nicholas A Ryan, Vicki Sue-Mei Ng, Haleh Sangi-Haghpeykar, Xiaoming Guan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Adoption of enhanced recovery after laparotomy in gynecologic oncology.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2020
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicholas A RyanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Vicki Sue-Mei NgDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Luke's Women's Center, San Francisco, California.
Haleh Sangi-HaghpeykarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Xiaoming GuanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesMechanical bowel preparation (MBP) has been used prior to total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH), but evidence for its use is lacking. Our study seeks to assess whether or not completion of preoperative MBP prior to TLH improves visualization of the surgical field, bowel handling, or overall ease of the operation.

methodsWomen aged 18-65 years undergoing TLH for benign indications at a level 1 trauma center were randomized to a bowel preparation (BP; n = 39) or non-bowel preparation (NP; n = 39) regimen. After each operation, the surgeon completed a survey about intraoperative visualization of the surgical field, bowel handling, and the overall ease of the operation. The surgeon was also asked whether or not he thought the patient had completed MBP. The patient completed a survey about pre- and postoperative gastrointestinal discomfort. The surgeon was blinded to whether MBP was completed before the operation.

resultsThere was no difference in intraoperative visualization, bowel handling, or overall ease of the operation between the BP and NP groups. Comfort levels before and after surgery were not significantly different between the two groups. The surgeon was able to correctly predict whether the patient performed MBP in 59% of cases.

conclusionThe routine use of MBP before TLH does not improve intraoperative visualization, bowel handling, or overall ease of performing the procedure. It also has no significant effect on patient comfort levels. MBP is not indicated before TLH for benign indications.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCatharticsCitric AcidEnemaFemaleHumansHysterectomyLaparoscopyMiddle AgedOrganometallic CompoundsPreoperative CareCatharticsCitric Acidmagnesium citrateOrganometallic CompoundsBowel preparation solutionHysterectomyLaparoscopyMagnesium citrate

Identifiers

PMID26175552
PMCPMC4487956

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.