Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26175331›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2015

Molecular Mechanisms Mediating Retinal Reactive Gliosis Following Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation.

Alessia Tassoni, Alex Gutteridge, Amanda C Barber, Andrew Osborne, Keith R Martin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Transcriptomic Analysis of Organotypic Porcine Retina Cultures.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Autophagy Regulates Müller Glial Cell Inflammatory Activation.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Mesenchymal stem cells for repairing glaucomatous optic nerve.International journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessia TassoniDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Alex GutteridgePfizer Neusentis, Granta Park, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Amanda C BarberDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Andrew OsborneDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Keith R MartinDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
University of Cambridge · GBPfizer (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Medical Research CouncilWellcome Trust 97922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A variety of diseases lead to degeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and their axons within the optic nerve resulting in loss of visual function. Although current therapies may delay RGC loss, they do not restore visual function or completely halt disease progression. Regenerative medicine has recently focused on stem cell therapy for both neuroprotective and regenerative purposes. However, significant problems remain to be addressed, such as the long-term impact of reactive gliosis occurring in the host retina in response to transplanted stem cells. The aim of this work was to investigate retinal glial responses to intravitreally transplanted bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) to help identify factors able to modulate graft-induced reactive gliosis. We found in vivo that intravitreal BM-MSC transplantation is associated with gliosis-mediated retinal folding, upregulation of intermediate filaments, and recruitment of macrophages. These responses were accompanied by significant JAK/STAT3 and MAPK (ERK1/2 and JNK) cascade activation in retinal Muller glia. Lipocalin-2 (Lcn-2) was identified as a potential new indicator of graft-induced reactive gliosis. Pharmacological inhibition of STAT3 in BM-MSC cocultured retinal explants successfully reduced glial fibrillary acidic protein expression in retinal Muller glia and increased BM-MSC retinal engraftment. Inhibition of stem cell-induced reactive gliosis is critical for successful transplantation-based strategies for neuroprotection, replacement, and regeneration of the optic nerve.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationRegenerative MedicineAnimalsAxonsBone Marrow CellsEpendymoglial CellsGliosisHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceNeurogliaOptic NerveRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsGliaMesenchymal stem cellsRetinaStem cell transplantation

Identifiers

PMID26175331
PMCPMC4832383
OpenAlexW1596219123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.