Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26174763›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2016

The schistosome glutathione S-transferase P28GST, a unique helminth protein, prevents intestinal inflammation in experimental colitis through a Th2-type response with mucosal eosinophils.

V Driss, M El Nady, M Delbeke, C Rousseaux, C Dubuquoy, A Sarazin, S Gatault, A Dendooven, G Riveau, J F Colombel and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Vaccines for immune tolerance against autoimmune disease.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

V DrissUniversité de Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
M El NadyUniversité de Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
M DelbekeUniversité de Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
C RousseauxIntestinal Biotech Development, Lille, France.
C DubuquoyIntestinal Biotech Development, Lille, France.
A SarazinUniversité de Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
S GataultUniversité de Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
A DendoovenUniversité de Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
G RiveauUniversité de Lille, Inserm U1019-CNRS UMR 8204, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.
J F ColombelGastroenterology Department, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
P DesreumauxUniversité de Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
L DubuquoyUniversité de Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
M CapronUniversité de Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
Inserm · FRUniversité de Lille · FRParis Biotech Santé · FRIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal helminth parasites are potent inducers of T helper type 2 (Th2) response and have a regulatory role, notably on intestinal inflammation. As infection with schistosomes is unlikely to provide a reliable treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases, we have investigated the beneficial effect of a schistosome enzymatic protein, the 28-kDa glutathione S-transferase (P28GST), on the modulation of disease activity and immune responses in experimental colitis. Our results showed that immunization with recombinant P28GST is at least as efficient as established schistosome infection to reduce colitis lesions and expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Considering underlying mechanisms, the decrease of inflammatory parameters was associated with the polarization of the immune system toward a Th2 profile, with local and systemic increases of interleukin (IL)-13 and IL-5. Dense eosinophil infiltration was observed in the colons of P28GST-immunized rats and mice. Depletion of eosinophils by treatment with an anti-Siglec-F monoclonal antibody and use of IL-5-deficient mice led to the loss of therapeutic effect, suggesting the crucial role for eosinophils in colitis prevention by P28GST. These findings reveal that immunization with P28GST, a unique recombinant schistosome enzyme, ameliorates intestinal inflammation through eosinophil-dependent modulation of harmful type 1 responses, representing a new immuno-regulatory strategy against inflammatory bowel diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCell MovementColitisColonDisease Models, AnimalEosinophilsFemaleGlutathione TransferaseHelminth ProteinsImmunizationInterleukin-13Interleukin-5Intestinal MucosaMaleAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticGlutathione TransferaseHelminth ProteinsInterleukin-13Interleukin-5Recombinant ProteinsSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsSiglecf protein, mouseTrinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid

Identifiers

PMID26174763
PMCPMC4801903
OpenAlexW863248337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.