Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26174327›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2015

Non-additive effects of delayed connexin hemichannel blockade and hypothermia after cerebral ischemia in near-term fetal sheep.

Joanne O Davidson, Alexandra L Rout, Guido Wassink, Caroline A Yuill, Frank G Zhang, Colin R Green, Laura Bennet, Alistair J Gunn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. An Update on Connexin Gap Junction and Hemichannels in Diabetic Retinopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. A working model for hypothermic neuroprotection.The Journal of physiology · 2018
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joanne O DavidsonDepartment of Physiology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Alexandra L RoutDepartment of Physiology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Guido WassinkDepartment of Physiology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Caroline A YuillDepartment of Physiology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Frank G ZhangDepartment of Physiology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Colin R GreenDepartment of Physiology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Laura BennetDepartment of Physiology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Alistair J GunnDepartment of Physiology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypothermia is partially neuroprotective after neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Blockade of connexin hemichannels can improve recovery of brain activity and cell survival after ischemia in near-term fetal sheep. In this study, we investigated whether combining delayed hypothermia with connexin hemichannel blockade with intracerebroventricular infusion of a mimetic peptide can further improve outcomes after cerebral ischemia. Fetal sheep (0.85 gestation) received 30 minutes of cerebral ischemia followed by a 3-hour recovery period before treatment was started. Fetuses were randomized to one of the following treatment groups: normothermia (n=8), hypothermia for 3 days (n=8), connexin hemichannel blockade (50 μmol/L intracerebroventricular over 1 hour followed by 50 μmol/L over 24 hours, n=8) or hypothermia plus hemichannel blockade (n=7). After 7 days recovery, hypothermia was associated with reduced seizure burden, improved electroencephalographic (EEG) power, and a significant increase in neuronal and oligodendrocyte survival and reduced induction of Iba1-positive microglia. In contrast, although hemichannel blockade reduced seizure burden, there was no effect on EEG power or histology (P<0.05). There was no further improvement in outcomes with combined hypothermia plus hemichannel blockade. In conclusion, these data show that there is no additive neuroprotection with combined hypothermia and hemichannel blockade after cerebral ischemia in near-term fetal sheep.

Indexed as

FetusHypothermia, InducedAnimalsBlood Gas AnalysisBody TemperatureBrain IschemiaCell SurvivalCerebrovascular CirculationConnexinsElectroencephalographyFemaleInjections, IntraventricularNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsOligodendrogliaPregnancyConnexinsNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID26174327
PMCPMC4671127
OpenAlexW864029783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.