Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26173066›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Natural Loss of eyeless/Pax6 Expression in Eyes of Bicyclus anynana Adult Butterflies Likely Leads to Exponential Decrease of Eye Fluorescence in Transgenics.

Mainak Das Gupta, Sam Kok Sim Chan, Antónia Monteiro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. EfficientFrontiers in genome editing · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mainak Das GuptaBiological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Sam Kok Sim ChanBiological Sciences, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kampar, Perak, Malaysia.
Antónia MonteiroBiological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore; Yale-NUS College, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGUniversiti Tunku Abdul Rahman · MYYale-NUS College · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Commonly used visible markers for transgenesis use fluorescent proteins expressed at the surface of the body, such as in eyes. One commonly used marker is the 3xP3-EGFP cassette containing synthetic binding sites for the eyeless/Pax6 conserved transcription factor. This marker cassette leads to fluorescent eyes in a variety of animals tested so far. Here we show that upon reaching adulthood, transgenic Bicyclus anynana butterflies containing this marker cassette exponentially loose fluorescence in their eyes. After 12 days, transgenic individuals are no longer distinguishable from wild type individuals. The decreased eye fluorescence is likely due to significantly decreased or halted eyeless/Pax6 expression observed in wild type animals upon adult emergence. Implications from these findings include care in screening transgenic animals before these reach adulthood, or shortly thereafter, and in using adult animals of the same age for quantitative screening of likely homozygote and heterozygote individuals.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBiomarkersButterfliesEyeEye ProteinsFluorescenceGene Transfer TechniquesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsPaired Box Transcription FactorsPAX6 Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsBiomarkersenhanced green fluorescent proteinEye ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsPaired Box Transcription FactorsPAX6 Transcription FactorRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26173066
PMCPMC4501736
OpenAlexW877068674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.