Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26173062›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2015

Enhancement of NK Cell Cytotoxicity Induced by Long-Term Living in Negatively Charged-Particle Dominant Indoor Air-Conditions.

Yasumitsu Nishimura, Kazuaki Takahashi, Akinori Mase, Muneo Kotani, Kazuhisa Ami, Megumi Maeda, Takashi Shirahama, Suni Lee, Hidenori Matsuzaki, Naoko Kumagai-Takei and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yasumitsu NishimuraDepartment of Hygiene, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Mastushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Kazuaki TakahashiComprehensive Housing R&D Institute, SEKISUI HOUSE, Ltd., 6-6-4 Kabutodai, Kizugawa, Kyoto, 619-0224, Japan.
Akinori MaseComprehensive Housing R&D Institute, SEKISUI HOUSE, Ltd., 6-6-4 Kabutodai, Kizugawa, Kyoto, 619-0224, Japan.
Muneo KotaniComprehensive Housing R&D Institute, SEKISUI HOUSE, Ltd., 6-6-4 Kabutodai, Kizugawa, Kyoto, 619-0224, Japan; Sumitomo Riko Co. Ltd., 1 Higashi 3-chome, Komaki, Aichi, 485-8550 Japan.
Kazuhisa AmiComprehensive Housing R&D Institute, SEKISUI HOUSE, Ltd., 6-6-4 Kabutodai, Kizugawa, Kyoto, 619-0224, Japan; Yamada SXL Home Co. Ltd., 5F OAP Tower, 1-8-30 Tenma-bashi, Kita-Ku, Osaka, 530-0043, Japan.
Megumi MaedaDepartment of Biofunctional Chemistry, Division of Bioscience, Okayama University Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, 1-1-1 Tsushima-Naka, Okayama, 700-0082, Japan.
Takashi ShirahamaArtech Kohboh, Co. Ltd., 57-29, Hattandago, Higashisonogi, Higashisonogi, Nagasaki, 859-3922, Japan.
Suni LeeDepartment of Hygiene, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Mastushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Hidenori MatsuzakiDepartment of Hygiene, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Mastushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Naoko Kumagai-TakeiDepartment of Hygiene, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Mastushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Kei YoshitomeDepartment of Hygiene, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Mastushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Takemi OtsukiDepartment of Hygiene, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Mastushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investigation of house conditions that promote health revealed that negatively charged-particle dominant indoor air-conditions (NCPDIAC) induced immune stimulation. Negatively charged air-conditions were established using a fine charcoal powder on walls and ceilings and utilizing forced negatively charged particles (approximate diameter: 20 nm) dominant in indoor air-conditions created by applying an electric voltage (72 V) between the backside of the walls and the ground. We reported previously that these conditions induced a slight and significant increase of interleukin-2 during a 2.5-h stay and an increase of NK cell cytotoxicity when examining human subjects after a two-week night stay under these conditions. In the present study, seven healthy volunteers had a device installed to create NCPDIAC in the living or sleeping rooms of their own homes. Every three months the volunteers then turned the NCPDIAC device on or off. A total of 16 ON and 13 OFF trials were conducted and their biological effects were analyzed. NK activity increased during ON trials and decreased during OFF trials, although no other adverse effects were found. In addition, there were slight increases of epidermal growth factor (EGF) during ON trials. Furthermore, a comparison of the cytokine status between ON and OFF trials showed that basic immune status was stimulated slightly during ON trials under NCPIADC. Our overall findings indicate that the NCPDIAC device caused activation of NK activity and stimulated immune status, particularly only on NK activity, and therefore could be set in the home or office buildings.

Indexed as

Air Pollution, IndoorEnvironmental MonitoringHousingAirCytokinesFemaleHumansKiller Cells, NaturalMaleMiddle AgedParticle SizeTime FactorsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID26173062
PMCPMC4501842

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.