Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26172441›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Participation in Physical, Social, and Religious Activity and Risk of Depression in the Elderly: A Community-Based Three-Year Longitudinal Study in Korea.

Hyun Woong Roh, Chang Hyung Hong, Yunhwan Lee, Byoung Hoon Oh, Kang Soo Lee, Ki Jung Chang, Dae Ryong Kang, Jinhee Kim, SooJin Lee, Joung Hwan Back and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Incidence of depression among community-dwelling older adults: A systematic review.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2024
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  14. Predictive variables of depressive symptoms and anxiety in older adults from primary care: a cross-sectional observational study.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hyun Woong RohDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea; Institute on Aging, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Chang Hyung HongDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea; Institute on Aging, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Yunhwan LeeInstitute on Aging, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, Republic of Korea; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Byoung Hoon OhDepartment of Psychiatry and Institute of Behavioral Science in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kang Soo LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, CHA University School of Medicine, CHA Hospital, Gangnam, Republic of Korea.
Ki Jung ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea; Institute on Aging, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Dae Ryong KangDepartment of Medical Humanities & Social Medicine, Office of Biostatistics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Jinhee KimInstitute on Aging, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, Republic of Korea; Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
SooJin LeeDepartment of Medicare Administration, Backseok Arts University, Seoul, Republic Korea.
Joung Hwan BackNational Health Insurance Service, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Ki ChungDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Ki Young LimDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Jai Sung NohDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Dongsoo KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Sang Joon SonDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea; Institute on Aging, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe examined the longitudinal association between participation in individual or combinations of physical, social, and religious activity and risk of depression in the elderly.

methodsElderly subjects aged ≥ 60 years who completed the Living Profiles of Older People Survey in Korea (n = 6,647) were included. The baseline assessment, Wave 1, was conducted in 2008, and a follow-up assessment, Wave 2, was conducted in 2011. We defined participation in frequent physical activity as ≥ 3 times weekly (at least 30 minutes per activity). Frequent participation in social and religious activity was defined as ≥ 1 activity weekly. The primary outcome was depression at 3-year follow up.

resultsMultivariable logistic regression analysis showed that subjects who participated in frequent physical, social, and religious activity had an adjusted odds ratio of 0.81 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.69-0.96), 0.87 (95% CI, 0.75-1.00), and 0.78 (95% CI, 0.67-0.90), respectively, compared with participants who did not participate in each activity. Participants who participated in only one type of activity frequently and participants who participated in two or three types of activities frequently had an adjusted odds ratio of 0.86 (95% CI, 0.75-0.98) and 0.64 (95% CI, 0.52-0.79), respectively, compared with participants who did not participate in any type of physical, social, and religious activity frequently.

conclusionParticipation in physical, social, and religious activity was associated with decreased risk of depression in the elderly. In addition, risk of depression was much lower in the elderly people who participated in two or three of the above-mentioned types of activity than that in the elderly who did not.

Indexed as

AgedDepressionDepressive DisorderFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMotor ActivityReligionRepublic of KoreaResidence CharacteristicsRiskSocial SupportSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID26172441
PMCPMC4501692

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.