ArticleAutism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research2016
Reduced Efficiency and Capacity of Cognitive Control in Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Article in Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Autism-associated learning patterns show reduced credit assignment to outcome-irrelevant features.Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
- A symphony of functioning: exploring the interplay of cognition, movement, and visual demands in adolescents on the autism spectrum using mobile brain-body imaging (MoBI).Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2026Article
- A symphony of functioning: Assessing the interplay of cognition, movement, and visual processing in adolescents on the autism spectrum using mobile brain-body imaging (MoBI).Research square · 2025Article
- "Don't talk to me like I am an illness": exploring patients' needs using the communication passport in an eating disorder service.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2025Article
- What Are You Worried About? Content and Extent of Worry in Autistic Adults.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2024Article
- Inefficient and unique processing of social-emotional interference in school-aged children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
- Associations between capacity of cognitive control and sleep quality: a two-wave longitudinal study.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
- Inferential Emotion Tracking reveals impaired context-based emotion processing in individuals with high Autism Quotient scores.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Article
- Activation of the cognitive control network associated with information uncertainty.NeuroImage · 2021Article
- Developmental pattern of the cortical topology in high-functioning individuals with autism spectrum disorder.Human brain mapping · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Cognitive control constrains mental operations to prioritize information that reaches conscious awareness and is essential to flexible, adaptive behavior under conditions of uncertainty. Cognitive control can be compromised by neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which is characterized by the presence of social and communicative deficits, and restricted interests/repetitive behaviors. Although prior investigations have attempted to elucidate the nature of cognitive control in ASD, whether there is an underlying information processing deficit associated with cognitive control remains unclear. This study challenged cognitive control in 15 high-functioning adults with ASD and 15 typically developing (TD) controls using three novel tasks designed to systematically manipulate uncertainty. We aimed to investigate the efficiency of cognitive control in sequential information processing, cognitive control of nonsequential information processing across a range of cognitive loads and cognitive control capacity under time constraint. Results demonstrated that the ASD group performed less efficiently on sequential and nonsequential information processing, and had reduced cognitive control capacity under time constraint relative to the TD group. These findings suggest that inefficient cognitive control of information processing may be a fundamental deficit in ASD.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.