Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26170848›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2015

Association of the Alu insertion polymorphism in the progesterone receptor gene with breast cancer in a Mexican population.

Martha Patricia Gallegos-Arreola, Luis E Figuera, Liliana Gómez Flores-Ramos, Ana María Puebla-Pérez, Guillermo Moisés Zúñiga-González

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  11. Genomic Disparities in Breast Cancer Among Latinas.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martha Patricia Gallegos-ArreolaLaboratorio de Genética Molecular, División de Medicina Molecular, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente (CIBO), Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente (CMNO), Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
Luis E FigueraDivisión de Genética, CIBO, CMNO, IMSS, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México ; Doctorado en Genética Humana, CUCS-U de G, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
Liliana Gómez Flores-RamosLaboratorio de Genética Molecular, División de Medicina Molecular, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente (CIBO), Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente (CMNO), Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Guadalajara, Jalisco, México ; Doctorado en Genética Humana, CUCS-U de G, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
Ana María Puebla-PérezLaboratorio de Inmunofarmacología, CUCEI, U de G, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
Guillermo Moisés Zúñiga-GonzálezLaboratorio de Mutagénesis, División de Medicina Molecular, CIBO, CMNO, IMSS, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
Mexican Social Security Institute · MXUniversidad de Guadalajara · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe progesterone receptor (PR) gene plays an important role in reproduction-related events. Data on polymorphisms in the PR gene have revealed associations with cancer, particularly for the Alu insertion polymorphism, which has been suggested to affect progesterone receptor function and contribute to tumor promotion in the mammary gland. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe examined the role of the Alu insertion polymorphism in the PR gene by comparing the genotypes of 209 healthy Mexican women with those of 481 Mexican women with breast cancer (BC).

resultsThe genotype frequencies observed in the controls and BC patients were 0% and 4% for T2/T2 (Alu insertion), 16% and 21% for T1/T2, and 84% and 75% for T1/T1 (Alu deletion), respectively. The obtained odds ratio (OR) was 1.7, with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI) of 1.1-2.6, p = 0.009, for the T1/T2-T2/T2 genotypes. The association was also evident when the distributions of the T1/T2-T2/T2 genotypes in patients in the following categories were compared: obesity grade II (OR = 1.81, 95% CI: 1.03-3.18, p = 0.039) and the chemotherapy response (OR = 1.91, 95% CI: 1.27-3.067, p = 0.002).

conclusionsThe T1/T2-T2/T2 genotypes of the Alu insertion polymorphism in the PR gene are associated with BC susceptibility in the analyzed Mexican population.

Indexed as

breast cancerMexican populationpolymorphismprogesterone receptorPROGINS

Identifiers

PMID26170848
PMCPMC4495151
OpenAlexW867418027

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.