Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26170688›Full record

ReviewVascular health and risk management2015

Preoperative optimization of the vascular surgery patient.

Henry T Zhan, Seth T Purcell, Ruth L Bush

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vascular health and risk management, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Radial Artery Avulsion During Peripheral Intervention Managed With a Nonsurgical Approach: Case Report.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Perioperative Surgical Home. Meeting tomorrow's challenges.Romanian journal of anaesthesia and intensive care · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Henry T ZhanTexas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, USA.
Seth T PurcellTexas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, USA ; Baylor Scott and White, Temple, TX, USA.
Ruth L BushTexas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine, Bryan, TX, USA.
Texas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well known that patients who suffer from peripheral (noncardiac) vascular disease often have coexisting atherosclerotic diseases of the heart. This may leave the patients susceptible to major adverse cardiac events, including death, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, and pulmonary edema, during the perioperative time period, in addition to the many other complications they may sustain as they undergo vascular surgery procedures, regardless of whether the procedure is performed as an open or endovascular modality. As these patients are at particularly high risk, up to 16% in published studies, for postoperative cardiac complications, many proposals and algorithms for perioperative optimization have been suggested and studied in the literature. Moreover, in patients with recent coronary stents, the risk of non-cardiac surgery on adverse cardiac events is incremental in the first 6 months following stent implantation. Just as postoperative management of patients is vital to the outcome of a patient, preoperative assessment and optimization may reduce, and possibly completely alleviate, the risks of major postoperative complications, as well as assist in the decision-making process regarding the appropriate surgical and anesthetic management. This review article addresses several tools and therapies that treating physicians may employ to medically optimize a patient before they undergo noncardiac vascular surgery.

Indexed as

Vascular Surgical ProceduresAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAmerican Heart AssociationComorbidityEchocardiography, StressHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPostoperative ComplicationsPractice Guidelines as TopicPreoperative CareRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited StatesAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsintraoperative caremedical managementmedical treatmentperioperative carerisk evaluation/stratification

Identifiers

PMID26170688
PMCPMC4492637
OpenAlexW2143122760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.