Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26170625›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2015

Effect of vitamin C on inflammation and metabolic markers in hypertensive and/or diabetic obese adults: a randomized controlled trial.

Mohammed S Ellulu, Asmah Rahmat, Ismail Patimah, Huzwah Khaza'ai, Yehia Abed

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07071220 (The Efficacy of Vitamin C Supplementation on Serum IL-6 Levels and Disease Activity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 102 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07071220 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Efficacy of Vitamin C Supplementation on Serum IL-6 Levels and Disease Activity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversitas SriwijayaRan2024 to 2024Enrolled38ConditionsSystemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)ArmsVitamin C, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Potential Antidote Against Lead Toxicity-A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammed S ElluluDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Asmah RahmatDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Ismail PatimahDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Huzwah Khaza'aiDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Yehia AbedFaculty of Public Health, Al-Quds University, Gaza City, Palestine.
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is well associated as being an interfering factor in metabolic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes by increasing the secretion of proinflammatory markers from adipose tissue. Having healthy effects, vitamin C could work as an anti-inflammatory agent through its antioxidant capacity. REGISTRATION: REGISTRATION NUMBER: FPSK_Mac [13]04.

objectiveThe aim of the study reported here was to identify the effect of vitamin C on reducing the levels of inflammatory markers in hypertensive and/or diabetic obese adults. SUBJECTS AND

methodsSixty-four obese patients, who were hypertensive and/or diabetic and had high levels of inflammatory markers, from primary health care centers in Gaza City, Palestine, were enrolled into one of two groups in an open-label, parallel, randomized controlled trial. A total of 33 patients were randomized into a control group and 31 patients were randomized into an experimental group. The experimental group was treated with 500 mg vitamin C twice a day.

resultsIn the experimental group, vitamin C significantly reduced the levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin 6 (IL-6), fasting blood glucose (FBG), and triglyceride (TG) after 8 weeks of treatment (overall: P<0.001); no changes appeared in total cholesterol (TC). In the control group, there were significant reductions in FBG and TG (P=0.001 and P=0.026, respectively), and no changes in hs-CRP, IL-6, or TC. On comparing the changes in the experimental group with those in the control group at the endpoint, vitamin C was found to have achieved clinical significance in treating effectiveness for reducing hs-CRP, IL-6, and FBG levels (P=0.01, P=0.001, and P<0.001, respectively), but no significant changes in TC or TG were found.

conclusionVitamin C (500 mg twice daily) has potential effects in alleviating inflammatory status by reducing hs-CRP, IL-6, and FBG in hypertensive and/or diabetic obese patients.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAnti-Infective AgentsAscorbic AcidBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCholesterolC-Reactive ProteinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansHypertensionInflammationInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6Anti-Infective AgentsAscorbic AcidBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCholesterolC-Reactive ProteinIL6 protein, humanInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6Triglyceridesadiposityanti-inflammatorydiabeteshypertensionobesityVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID26170625
PMCPMC4492638
OpenAlexW1658177200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.