Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26170229›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2015

The Highly Reduced Plastome of Mycoheterotrophic Sciaphila (Triuridaceae) Is Colinear with Its Green Relatives and Is under Strong Purifying Selection.

Vivienne K Y Lam, Marybel Soto Gomez, Sean W Graham

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. New Insights Into The Evolution of Chloroplast Genomes inEvolutionary bioinformatics online · 2023
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  12. Comparative chloroplast genome analysis ofFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
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  19. Article
  20. Plastid Genomes of Carnivorous PlantsInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vivienne K Y LamDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada UBC Botanical Garden & Centre for Plant Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Marybel Soto GomezDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada UBC Botanical Garden & Centre for Plant Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Sean W GrahamDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada UBC Botanical Garden & Centre for Plant Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada swgraham@interchange.ubc.ca.
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The enigmatic monocot family Triuridaceae provides a potentially useful model system for studying the effects of an ancient loss of photosynthesis on the plant plastid genome, as all of its members are mycoheterotrophic and achlorophyllous. However, few studies have placed the family in a comparative context, and its phylogenetic placement is only partly resolved. It was also unclear whether any taxa in this family have retained a plastid genome. Here, we used genome survey sequencing to retrieve plastid genome data for Sciaphila densiflora (Triuridaceae) and ten autotrophic relatives in the orders Dioscoreales and Pandanales. We recovered a highly reduced plastome for Sciaphila that is nearly colinear with Carludovica palmata, a photosynthetic relative that belongs to its sister group in Pandanales, Cyclanthaceae-Pandanaceae. This phylogenetic placement is well supported and robust to a broad range of analytical assumptions in maximum-likelihood inference, and is congruent with recent findings based on nuclear and mitochondrial evidence. The 28 genes retained in the S. densiflora plastid genome are involved in translation and other nonphotosynthetic functions, and we demonstrate that nearly all of the 18 protein-coding genes are under strong purifying selection. Our study confirms the utility of whole plastid genome data in phylogenetic studies of highly modified heterotrophic plants, even when they have substantially elevated rates of substitution.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenome, PlastidSelection, GeneticGenome SizeMagnoliopsidaMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenydN/dS ratiogene lossgenome reductionmycoheterotrophyPandanalesplastid genome evolution

Identifiers

PMID26170229
PMCPMC4558852
OpenAlexW2112081361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.