Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26169171›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

A novel UCS memory retrieval-extinction procedure to inhibit relapse to drug seeking.

Yi-xiao Luo, Yan-xue Xue, Jian-feng Liu, Hai-shui Shi, Min Jian, Ying Han, Wei-li Zhu, Yan-ping Bao, Ping Wu, Zeng-bo Ding and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Memory erasure by dopamine-gated retrospective learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. GABAFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. New Approaches to Addiction Treatment Based on Learning and Memory.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  15. Drug Therapy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi-xiao Luo1] Institute of Mental Health/Peking University Sixth Hospital, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. [2] National Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yan-xue XueNational Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Jian-feng Liu1] Institute of Mental Health/Peking University Sixth Hospital, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. [2] National Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Hai-shui ShiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Basic Medical College, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China.
Min Jian1] Institute of Mental Health/Peking University Sixth Hospital, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. [2] National Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Ying Han1] Institute of Mental Health/Peking University Sixth Hospital, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. [2] National Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Wei-li ZhuNational Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yan-ping BaoNational Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Ping WuNational Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Zeng-bo DingNational Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Hao-wei ShenNational Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Jie ShiNational Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yavin ShahamIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
Lin Lu1] Institute of Mental Health/Peking University Sixth Hospital, Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. [2] National Institute on Drug Dependence, Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Dependence Research, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. [3] Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, PKU-IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Peking University · CNNational Institutes for Food and Drug Control · CNPeking University Sixth Hospital · CNHebei Medical University · CNNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Neurobiology Of Relapse To Opiate and Psychostimulant DrugsZIADA000434 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI SHAHAM, YAVIN · 2009 to 2025
$39.8M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We recently reported that a conditioned stimulus (CS) memory retrieval-extinction procedure decreases reinstatement of cocaine and heroin seeking in rats and heroin craving in humans. Here we show that non-contingent cocaine or methylphenidate injections (UCS retrieval) 1 h before the extinction sessions decreases cocaine-priming-induced reinstatement, spontaneous recovery, and renewal of cocaine seeking in rats. Unlike the CS-based memory retrieval-extinction procedure, the UCS memory retrieval manipulation decreases renewal and reinstatement of cocaine seeking in the presence of cocaine cues that were not present during extinction training and also decreases cocaine seeking when the procedure commences after 28 days of abstinence. The inhibitory effect of the UCS retrieval manipulation on cocaine-priming-induced reinstatement is mediated by regulation of AMPA-receptor endocytosis in the basolateral amygdala. The UCS memory retrieval-extinction procedure has superior relapse prevention characteristics than the CS memory retrieval-extinction procedure and could be a promising method for decreasing relapse in human addicts.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalAnimalsBasolateral Nuclear ComplexBehavior, AnimalCentral Nervous System StimulantsCocaineConditioning, PsychologicalCuesDrug-Seeking BehaviorEndocytosisExtinction, PsychologicalMaleMental RecallMethylphenidateRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCentral Nervous System StimulantsCocaineMethylphenidateReceptors, AMPA

Identifiers

PMID26169171
PMCPMC4510700
OpenAlexW867384215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.