Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26168986›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2015

Real-World Treatment of Enterococcal Infections with Daptomycin: Insights from a Large European Registry (EU-CORE).

Christoph Lübbert, Arne C Rodloff, Kamal Hamed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christoph LübbertDivision of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology and Rheumatology, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Arne C RodloffInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Kamal HamedNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. kamal.hamed@novartis.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1896-9736
University Hospital Leipzig · DENovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEvolution of antibacterial resistance in pathogenic enterococcal strains poses a growing therapeutic challenge. Daptomycin, a cyclic lipopeptide, exhibits broad antibiotic activity against Gram-positive bacteria.

methodsThe European Cubicin(®) Outcomes Registry and Experience, a multicenter, retrospective, non-interventional study, recorded clinical outcomes following daptomycin treatment.

resultsOverall, 472 patients (predominantly elderly Caucasian males) were treated for enterococcal infections. Of those, 72.7% received antibiotics prior to daptomycin treatment, whereas 77.1% received other antibiotics concomitantly. Failure of previous therapy, resistant or non-susceptible pathogen, and narrowing of antibiotic therapy were the main reasons for switching to daptomycin treatment. Nosocomial infections comprised 55.8% of the cohort. Bacteremia (29.9%), complicated skin and soft tissue infection (29.2%) and endocarditis (12.3%) were the most common primary infections. Clinical success was achieved in 77.1% of patients, with similar success rates across all primary infection categories. The overall clinical success rate was marginally higher (82.5% vs 74.6%, p = 0.09) with daptomycin use as first-line versus second-line therapy. Patients receiving higher doses of daptomycin exhibited the highest clinical success rates (85.7% for ≥8 mg/kg/day vs 75.8% for <8 mg/kg/day, p = 0.08). While 81 (17.2%) patients reported at least one adverse event (AE), only 11 (2.3%) and 3 (0.6%) had treatment-related AEs and serious AEs, respectively. Separate microbiologic findings from Leipzig University Hospital demonstrate small proportions of Enterococcus faecium isolates with daptomycin minimum inhibitory concentrations = 4 mg/L (4%) or ≥8 mg/L (0.8%), which are regarded as non-susceptible.

conclusionFor enterococcal infections, daptomycin appears to be an effective and well-tolerated treatment option, exhibiting highest clinical success rates at higher doses.

Indexed as

DaptomycinEnterococcal infectionsEU-COREGram-positive infectionsVRE

Identifiers

PMID26168986
PMCPMC4575293
OpenAlexW903941258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.