Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26168952›Full record

ArticleNoise & health

Early-life exposure to noise reduces mPFC astrocyte numbers and T-maze alternation/discrimination task performance in adult male rats.

Yaveth Ruvalcaba-Delgadillo, Sonia Luquín, Rodrigo Ramos-Zúñiga, Alfredo Feria-Velasco, Rocío Elizabeth González-Castañeda, Maria Isabel Pérez-Vega, Fernando Jáuregui-Huerta, Joaquín García-Estrada

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Article in Noise & health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yaveth Ruvalcaba-Delgadillo
Sonia Luquín
Rodrigo Ramos-Zúñiga
Alfredo Feria-Velasco
Rocío Elizabeth González-Castañeda
Maria Isabel Pérez-Vega
Fernando Jáuregui-Huerta
Joaquín García-EstradaDepartment of Neurosciences, CIBO, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Guadalajara, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this experiment, we evaluated the long-term effects of noise by assessing both astrocyte changes in medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and mPFC-related alternation/discrimination tasks. Twenty-one-day-old male rats were exposed during a period of 15 days to a standardized rats' audiogram-fitted adaptation of a human noisy environment. We measured serum corticosterone (CORT) levels at the end of the exposure and periodically registered body weight gain. In order to evaluate the long-term effects of this exposure, we assessed the rats' performance on the T-maze apparatus 3 months later. Astrocyte numbers and proliferative changes in mPFC were also evaluated at this stage. We found that environmental noise (EN) exposure significantly increased serum CORT levels and negatively affected the body weight gain curve. Accordingly, enduring effects of noise were demonstrated on mPFC. The ability to solve alternation/discrimination tasks was reduced, as well as the number of astroglial cells. We also found reduced cytogenesis among the mPFC areas evaluated. Our results support the idea that early exposure to environmental stressors may have long-lasting consequences affecting complex cognitive processes. These results also suggest that glial changes may become an important element behind the cognitive and morphological alterations accompanying the PFC changes seen in some stress-related pathologies.

Indexed as

Maze LearningNoiseAnimalsAstrocytesCell CountImmunohistochemistryMaleMemory, Short-TermPrefrontal CortexRats

Identifiers

PMID26168952
PMCPMC4900483

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.