Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26168711›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiology and biochemistry2015

Protective effect of centella triterpene saponins against cyclophosphamide-induced immune and hepatic system dysfunction in rats: its possible mechanisms of action.

Pragathi Duggina, Chandra Mouli Kalla, Seshadri Reddy Varikasuvu, Suman Bukke, Vijaya Tartte

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. rhCNB Improves Cyclophosphamide-Induced Immunodeficiency in BALB/c Mice.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Asiaticoside Antagonizes Proliferation and Chemotherapeutic Drug Resistance in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Cells.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pragathi DugginaDepartment of Biotechnology, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Chandra Mouli Kalla
Seshadri Reddy Varikasuvu
Suman Bukke
Vijaya Tartte
Sri Venkateswara University · INVikrama Simhapuri University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was designed to investigate the protective effects of the centella triterpene saponins (EXT) on cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced hepatotoxicity and immunosuppression in rats. The phytochemical profile of EXT was analyzed for centella saponins by using high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC). Therapeutic efficacy of EXT (250 mg/kg/day p.o) on hematological profile of blood, liver function markers, and cytokine profiles in CYP (10 mg/kg/day p.o)-treated rats. In addition, weights of immune organs (spleen and thymus) and histopathological changes in the liver, intestine, and spleen were also evaluated. The active principles in EXT were identified as madecassoside, asiaticoside, and asiatic acid by HPLC analysis. Upon administration of EXT, enhanced levels of glutamate pyruvate transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, and lipid peroxidation were found reduced while the levels of reduced glutathione and hematological parameters and relative weights of immune organs were restored to normal in CYP-treated rats. The hepatic mRNA level of TNF-α, which was increased during CYP administration, was significantly decreased by the EXT treatment. The decreased levels of mRNA expression of other cytokines like IFN-γ, IL-2, GM-CSF, after CYP treatment, were also found elevated upon administration of the EXT. Histopathological examination of the intestine, liver, and spleen indicated that the extract could attenuate the CYP-induced hepatic and immune organ damage. These results indicated that EXT modulated the immune and hepatic system function of rats against CYP-induced immunosuppression and hepatotoxicity by restoring the cytokine production, antioxidant system, and multiorgan injury. Thus, triterpene saponins may provide protective and/or therapeutic alternative against the immune-mediated liver diseases.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCentellaCyclophosphamideCytoprotectionDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalErythrocyte CountGene ExpressionGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2IntestinesLeukocyte CountLipid PeroxidationLiverAlkaline PhosphataseAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCyclophosphamideGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Plant ExtractsSaponinsTriterpenesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26168711
OpenAlexW885983275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.