Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26168149›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Respiratory Health in Cleaners in Northern Europe: Is Susceptibility Established in Early Life?

Øistein Svanes, Trude Duelien Skorge, Ane Johannessen, Randi Jacobsen Bertelsen, Magne Bråtveit, Bertil Forsberg, Thorarin Gislason, Mathias Holm, Christer Janson, Rain Jögi and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Social determinants of respiratory health from birth: still of concern in the 21st century?European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Going Down, Dooby Doo Down, Down: Identifying Rapid Spirometry Decline.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Too Little, Too Late: Adult Lung Disease Cannot Be Prevented by Interventions in Adult Life.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Professional cleaning and risk of asthma - a Danish nationwide register-based study.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Work-related asthma.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Øistein SvanesDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Thoracic Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Trude Duelien SkorgeDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Ane JohannessenCentre for Clinical Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Randi Jacobsen BertelsenDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Magne BråtveitDepartment of Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Bertil ForsbergOccupational and Environmental Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Thorarin GislasonDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Sleep, National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Mathias HolmDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Christer JansonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden.
Rain JögiLung Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Ferenc MacsaliDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Dan NorbäckDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden.
Ernst Reidar OmenaasCentre for Clinical Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Francisco Gómez RealDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Vivi SchlünssenDepartment of Public Health, Section for Environment, Occupation and Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Torben SigsgaardDepartment of Public Health, Section for Environment, Occupation and Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Gunilla WieslanderDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jan-Paul ZockCentre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain.
Tor AasenDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Julia DratvaSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (SwissTPH), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Cecilie SvanesDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Centre for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Bergen · NOUppsala University · SEAarhus University · DKCenter for Research in Environmental Epidemiology · ESNational University Hospital of Iceland · ISTartu University Hospital · EEUmeå University · SEUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThere is some evidence that maternal smoking increases susceptibility to personal smoking's detrimental effects. One might question whether early life disadvantage might influence susceptibility to occupational exposure.

objectivesIn this cross-sectional study we investigated respiratory symptoms, asthma and self-reported chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as related to working as a cleaner in Northern European populations, and whether early life factors influenced susceptibility to occupational cleaning's unhealthy effects.

methodsThe RHINE III questionnaire study assessed occupational cleaning in 13,499 participants. Associations with respiratory symptoms, asthma and self-reported COPD were analysed with multiple logistic regressions, adjusting for sex, age, smoking, educational level, parent´s educational level, BMI and participating centre. Interaction of occupational cleaning with early life disadvantage (maternal smoking, severe respiratory infection <5 years, born during winter months, maternal age at birth >35 years) was investigated. MAIN

resultsAmong 2138 ever-cleaners the risks of wheeze (OR 1.4, 95% CI 1.3-1.6), adult-onset asthma (1.5 [1.2-1.8]) and self-reported COPD (1.7 [1.3-2.2]) were increased. The risk increased with years in occupational cleaning (adult-onset asthma: ≤1 year 0.9 [0.7-1.3]; 1-4 years 1.5 [1.1-2.0]; ≥4 years 1.6 [1.2-2.1]). The association of wheeze with cleaning activity ≥4 years was significantly stronger for those with early life disadvantage than in those without (1.8 [1.5-2.3] vs. 1.3 [0.96-1.8]; pinteraction 0.035).

conclusionsOccupational cleaners had increased risk of asthma and self-reported COPD. Respiratory symptom risk was particularly increased in persons with factors suggestive of early life disadvantage. We hypothesize that early life disadvantage may increase airway vulnerability to harmful exposure from cleaning agents later in life.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposureOdds RatioRespiratory Tract Diseases

Identifiers

PMID26168149
PMCPMC4500550
OpenAlexW1886818705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.