Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26167928›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Endoplasmic Reticulum Is Involved in Myocardial Injury in a Miniature Swine Model of Coronary Artery Stenosis Exposed to Acceleration-Associated Stress.

Haitao Zhang, Meng Chai, Chaozhong Liu, Jinjin Sun, Congchun Huang, Xinya Yu, Yi Tian, Huilan Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Haitao ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Air Force, PLA, Beijing 100142, China.
Meng ChaiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing,Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100029, China.
Chaozhong LiuGeneral Hospital of Air Force, PLA, Beijing 100142, China.
Jinjin SunDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Air Force, PLA, Beijing 100142, China.
Congchun HuangDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Air Force, PLA, Beijing 100142, China.
Xinya YuDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Air Force, PLA, Beijing 100142, China.
Yi TianAnimal Experimental Center of Fuwai Hospital, National Heart Center of China, Beijing, 100037, China.
Huilan LuoDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Air Force, PLA, Beijing 100142, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of myocardial injury in a minimally-invasive miniature swine model with different levels of coronary artery stenosis (CAS) and exposed to maximal tolerated +Gz. Proximal left anterior descending branch was ligated in 20 swine. Five swine underwent a sham operation. A trapezoid acceleration curve was used for +Gz stress. Pathological changes of myocardial tissue were detected by H&E staining. Apoptotic cardiomyocytes were detected by TUNEL. GRP78 and CHOP were investigated by immunohistochemistry and western blot. CAS models were successful in 18 animals.Compared with the sham-operated group (+8.00±0.71 Gz), the maximal tolerated +Gz values of the moderate stenosis (+6.00±0.89 Gz, P<0.05) and severe stenosis groups (+5.20±0.84 Gz, P<0.05) were decreased.Compared with sham animals (12.16±1.25%), after exposure to maximum +Gz, apoptotic cells of the moderate (43.53±8.42%, P<0.05) and severe stenosis group (60.50±9.35%, P<0.05) were increased, MDA content was increased (1.89 and 4.91 folds, respectively, P<0.05), and SOD activity was reduced (-13.66% and -21.71%, respectively). After exposure to maximum +Gz, GRP78 protein expression was low in the sham-operated (0.29±0.05) and mild stenosis groups (0.35±0.04), while expression was high in the moderate (0.72±0.04, P<0.05) and severe stenosis groups (0.65±0.07, P<0.05). CHOP protein expression was not observed in the sham-operated group, while expression was high in the moderate and severe stenosis groups. These results indicated that Under maximum exposure to +Gz stress, different levels of CAS led to different levels of myocardial injury. Endoplasmic reticulum response is involved in the apoptosis of cardiomyocytes after +Gz stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCoronary StenosisEndoplasmic ReticulumFemaleMalondialdehydeMyocardiumSuperoxide DismutaseSwineSwine, MiniatureMalondialdehydeSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID26167928
PMCPMC4500442

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.