Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26166769›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular immunology2016

Deficiency of programmed cell death 4 results in increased IL-10 expression by macrophages and thereby attenuates atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic mice.

Yang Jiang, Qi Gao, Liyang Wang, Chun Guo, Faliang Zhu, Bo Wang, Qun Wang, Fei Gao, Youhai Chen, Lining Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Roles of Macrophages in Atherogenesis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Communications via the Small Leucine-rich Proteoglycans: Molecular Specificity in Inflammation and Autoimmune Diseases.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Control Mechanisms of the Tumor Suppressor PDCD4: Expression and Functions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang JiangDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qi GaoDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Liyang WangDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chun GuoDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Faliang ZhuDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Bo WangDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qun WangDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Fei GaoThe Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Youhai ChenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Lining ZhangDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shandong University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programmed cell death 4 (Pdcd4) is a newly defined inhibitor of transcription and translation and a tumor suppressor. Recent studies have suggested that Pdcd4 may also be involved in some inflammatory diseases. However, its role in atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammation of the arterial wall, remains to be investigated. Here, we found that Pdcd4 deficiency in mice increased the expression of IL-10 in macrophages and decreased the expression of IL-17 in T cells in the presence of an atherosclerosis-associated stimulator in vitro and in high fat-induced atherosclerotic plaques. Importantly, knocking out Pdcd4 led to a decrease in atherosclerotic lesions in Apoe(-/-) mice fed a high fat diet. This effect could be partly reversed by blocking IL-10 with a neutralizing antibody but not by the application of exogenous IL-17. Further mechanistic studies revealed that Pdcd4 negatively regulated the expression of IL-10 in an ERK1/2- and p38-dependent manner. These results demonstrate that Pdcd4 deficiency attenuates atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic mice in part through the upregulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. This indicates that endogenous Pdcd4 promotes atherosclerosis and therefore represents a potential therapeutic target for patients with atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingApolipoproteins EApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAtherosclerosisFemaleHyperlipidemiasInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Lipoproteins, LDLMacrophages, PeritonealMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMice, Inbred C57BLPlaque, AtheroscleroticRecombinant ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingApolipoproteins EApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Lipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinPdcd4 protein, mouseRecombinant ProteinsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26166769
PMCPMC4947820
OpenAlexW2144960153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.