Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26166478›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2015

Symmetrical Dose-Dependent DNA-Methylation Profiles in Children with Deletion or Duplication of 7q11.23.

Emma Strong, Darci T Butcher, Rajat Singhania, Carolyn B Mervis, Colleen A Morris, Daniel De Carvalho, Rosanna Weksberg, Lucy R Osborne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Extensive characterization of a Williams Syndrome murine model showsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Biallelic variants in PCDHGC4 cause a novel neurodevelopmental syndrome with progressive microcephaly, seizures, and joint anomalies.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Williams syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mutations in RNA Methyltransferase GeneFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Emma StrongDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
Darci T ButcherGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Rajat SinghaniaPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada.
Carolyn B MervisDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
Colleen A MorrisDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Las Vegas, NV 89102, USA.
Daniel De CarvalhoPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada; Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada.
Rosanna WeksbergGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Lucy R OsborneDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada. Electronic address: lucy.osborne@utoronto.ca.
University of Toronto · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CAUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas · US

Funding

GENOTYPE/PHENOTYPE CORRELATIONS IN WILLIAMS SYNDROMER01NS035102 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MERVIS, CAROLYN B. · 1996 to 2009
$12.5M
Early Development with Williams or Down SyndromeR37HD029957 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MERVIS, CAROLYN B. · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP77720NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD029957NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD29957NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035102NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS35102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic dysfunction has been implicated in a growing list of disorders that include cancer, neurodevelopmental disorders, and neurodegeneration. Williams syndrome (WS) and 7q11.23 duplication syndrome (Dup7) are rare neurodevelopmental disorders with broad phenotypic spectra caused by deletion and duplication, respectively, of a 1.5-Mb region that includes several genes with a role in epigenetic regulation. We have identified striking differences in DNA methylation across the genome between blood cells from children with WS or Dup7 and blood cells from typically developing (TD) children. Notably, regions that were differentially methylated in both WS and Dup7 displayed a significant and symmetrical gene-dose-dependent effect, such that WS typically showed increased and Dup7 showed decreased DNA methylation. Differentially methylated genes were significantly enriched with genes in pathways involved in neurodevelopment, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) candidate genes, and imprinted genes. Using alignment with ENCODE data, we also found the differentially methylated regions to be enriched with CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) binding sites. These findings suggest that gene(s) within 7q11.23 alter DNA methylation at specific sites across the genome and result in dose-dependent DNA-methylation profiles in WS and Dup7. Given the extent of DNA-methylation changes and the potential impact on CTCF binding and chromatin regulation, epigenetic mechanisms most likely contribute to the complex neurological phenotypes of WS and Dup7. Our findings highlight the importance of DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of WS and Dup7 and provide molecular mechanisms that are potentially shared by WS, Dup7, and ASD.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationDNA PrimersEpigenesis, GeneticGene DosageGene FrequencyHumansReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNAStatistics, NonparametricWilliams SyndromeDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID26166478
PMCPMC4573259
OpenAlexW1848963797

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.