Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26164297›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in pulmonary medicine2015

Granuloma genes in sarcoidosis: what is new?

Annegret Fischer, Benjamin A Rybicki

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in pulmonary medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Mycobacterial Heat Shock Proteins in Sarcoidosis and Tuberculosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Trained Innate Immunity Not Always Amicable.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  10. The frequency of diastolic dysfunction in patients with sarcoidosis and it's relationship with HLA DRB1* alleles.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2019
    Article
  11. Methotrexate treatment efficacy in sarcoidosis might be related to TNF-α polymorphism: real life preliminary study.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Management of chronic ocular sarcoidosis: challenges and solutions.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Annegret FischeraInstitute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany bDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Benjamin A Rybicki
Fischer (Germany) · DEHenry Ford Hospital · US

Funding

Comprehensive Genome Interrogation of African American Sarcoidosis FamiliesR01HL113326 · NHLBI · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI MONTGOMERY, COURTNEY · 2012 to 2022
$8.7M
Admixture Mapping of Sarcoidosis Genes in African AmericanR01HL092576 · NHLBI · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI RYBICKI, BENJAMIN A. · 2008 to 2011
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092576NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113326NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL113326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewNonnecrotizing granulomas in the affected organ are the hallmark of sarcoidosis. This review summarizes most recent genetic findings in sarcoidosis with a focus on genes that might influence granuloma formation or resolution. Specific results in multiple ethnic groups and certain clinical subphenotypes, such as extra-pulmonary organ involvement, are discussed. RECENT

findingsAssociations of genetic variants in antigen-presenting molecules (HLA-DRB1) were shown to confer risk to sarcoidosis and certain disease phenotypes in populations of different ethnic origins. Specific DRB1 alleles, such as *0301 and *0302, appear to confer protection against chronic disease, but in an ethnic-specific manner illustrating the extensive genetic heterogeneity and complexity at this locus. Mechanistic studies of putative sarcoid antigens lend further credence to a role of HLA-DRB1 in disease pathogenesis. With relevance to granuloma formation, genes involved in apoptotic processes and immune cell activation were further confirmed (ANXA11 and BTNL2) in multiple ethnicities; others were newly identified (XAF1). Linking mechanism to clinical application, a TNF variant was shown to correlate with anti-TNF response in sarcoidosis patients. SUMMARY: The investigation of known and novel risk variants for sarcoidosis and specific clinical phenotypes in various ethnicities highlights the genetic complexity of the disease. Detailed subanalysis of disease phenotypes revealed the potential for prediction of extra-pulmonary organ involvement and therapy response based on the patient's genotype.

Indexed as

AllelesGranulomaHLA-DRB1 ChainsHumansLymphocyte ActivationSarcoidosisT-LymphocytesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaHLA-DRB1 ChainsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26164297
PMCPMC4569001
OpenAlexW2402990128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.