Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26164125›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2015

Compound heterozygous NOTCH1 mutations underlie impaired cardiogenesis in a patient with hypoplastic left heart syndrome.

Jeanne L Theis, Sybil C L Hrstka, Jared M Evans, Megan M O'Byrne, Mariza de Andrade, Patrick W O'Leary, Timothy J Nelson, Timothy M Olson

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Is There a Unified Etiology of Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome? Evaluating Genetic, Structural, and Hemodynamic Models of Disease Initiation.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Rare variants inHGG advances · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Use of Frogs as a Model to Study the Etiology of HLHS.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. ETS1 and HLHS: Implications for the Role of the Endocardium.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeanne L TheisCardiovascular Genetics Research Laboratory, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Sybil C L Hrstka
Jared M Evans
Megan M O'Byrne
Mariza de Andrade
Patrick W O'Leary
Timothy J Nelson
Timothy M Olson
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USMayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a severe congenital heart defect (CHD) that necessitates staged, single ventricle surgical palliation. An increased frequency of bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) has been observed among relatives. We postulated number of mutant alleles as a molecular basis for variable CHD expression in an extended family comprised of an HLHS proband and four family members who underwent echocardiography and whole-genome sequencing (WGS). Dermal fibroblast-derived induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) were procured from the proband-parent trio and bioengineered into cardiomyocytes. Cardiac phenotyping revealed aortic valve atresia and a slit-like left ventricular cavity in the HLHS proband, isolated bicuspid pulmonary valve in his mother, BAV in a maternal 4° relative, and no CHD in his father or sister. Filtering of WGS for rare, functional variants that segregated with CHD and were compound heterozygous in the HLHS proband identified NOTCH1 as the sole candidate gene. An unreported missense mutation (P1964L) in the cytoplasmic domain, segregating with semilunar valve malformation, was maternally inherited and a rare missense mutation (P1256L) in the extracellular domain, clinically silent in the heterozygous state, was paternally inherited. Patient-specific iPSCs exhibited diminished transcript levels of NOTCH1 signaling pathway components, impaired myocardiogenesis, and a higher prevalence of heterogeneous myofilament organization. Extended, phenotypically characterized families enable WGS-derived variant filtering for plausible Mendelian modes of inheritance, a powerful strategy to discover molecular underpinnings of CHD. Identification of compound heterozygous NOTCH1 mutations and iPSC-based functional modeling implicate mutant allele burden and impaired myogenic potential as mechanisms for HLHS.

Indexed as

HeterozygoteAortic ValveBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseComputational BiologyFemaleGenetic LinkageGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsHeart Valve DiseasesHumansHypoplastic Left Heart SyndromeMaleMutationPedigreeReceptor, Notch1NOTCH1 protein, humanReceptor, Notch1

Identifiers

PMID26164125
OpenAlexW1244800786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.