Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26163294›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Intra-household evaluations of alcohol abuse in men with depression and suicide in women: A cross-sectional community-based study in Chennai, India.

Adyya Gupta, Bavani Priya, Joseph Williams, Mona Sharma, Ruby Gupta, Dilip Kumar Jha, Shah Ebrahim, Preet K Dhillon

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Risk Factors for Attempted Suicide and Suicide Death Among South-East Asian Women: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Adyya GuptaSouth Asia Network for Chronic Disease (SANCD), Public Health Foundation of India, National Capital Region, India. adyyagupta@gmail.com.
Bavani PriyaVoluntary Health Services, Chennai, India. vpriya_1308@yahoo.in.
Joseph WilliamsVoluntary Health Services, Chennai, India. jdw.hfa@gmail.com.
Mona SharmaCentre for Mental Health, Public Health Foundation of India, National Capital Region, India. mona.sharma@phfi.org.
Ruby GuptaSouth Asia Network for Chronic Disease (SANCD), Public Health Foundation of India, National Capital Region, India. ruby.gupta@phfi.org.
Dilip Kumar JhaSouth Asia Network for Chronic Disease (SANCD), Public Health Foundation of India, National Capital Region, India. dilip.kumar@phfi.org.
Shah EbrahimDepartment of Non Communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK. shah.ebrahim@lshtm.ac.uk.
Preet K DhillonSouth Asia Network for Chronic Disease (SANCD), Public Health Foundation of India, National Capital Region, India. preet.dhillon@phfi.org.
Public Health Foundation of India · INVoluntary Health Services Hospital · INLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 084674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHarmful effects of alcohol abuse are well documented for drinkers, and adverse effects are also reported for the physical and emotional well-being of family members, with evidence often originating from either drinkers or their families in clinic-based settings. This study evaluates intra-household associations between alcohol abuse in men, and depression and suicidal attempts in women, in community-based settings of Chennai, India.

methodsThis community-based cross-sectional study of chronic disease risk factors and outcomes was conducted in n = 259 households and n = 1053 adults (aged 15 years and above) in rural and urban Chennai. The Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) score was used to classify alcohol consumption into 'low-risk', 'harmful', 'hazardous' and 'alcohol dependence' drinking and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) score to classify depression as 'mild', 'moderate', 'moderate-severe' and 'severe'. Multivariate logistic regression models estimated the association of depression in women with men's drinking patterns in the same household.

resultsA significant 2.5-fold increase in any depression (PHQ-9 ≥ 5) was observed in men who were 'alcohol-dependent' compared to non-drinkers (OR = 2.53; 95% CI: 1.26, 5.09). However, there was no association between men's drinking behavior and depression in women of the same household, although suicidal attempts approached a significant dose-response relationship with increasing hazard-level of men's drinking (p = 0.08).

conclusionNo significant intra-household association was observed between men's alcohol consumption and women's depression, though an increasing (non-significant) trend was associated with suicidal attempts. Complex relationships between suicidal attempts and depression in women and male abusive drinking require further exploration, with an emphasis on intra-household mechanisms and pathways.

Indexed as

AdultAlcoholismComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansIndiaLogistic ModelsMaleSuicide

Identifiers

PMID26163294
PMCPMC4702375
OpenAlexW1961441145

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.