Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26162769›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2016

Effects of needs-based patient education on self-efficacy and health outcomes in people with rheumatoid arthritis: a multicentre, single blind, randomised controlled trial.

M Ndosi, D Johnson, T Young, B Hardware, J Hill, C Hale, J Maxwell, E Roussou, A Adebajo

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Evaluation of a multidisciplinary care model to improve quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis: a randomised controlled trial.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
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  20. Postpartum and interpregnancy care of women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M NdosiLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK School of Healthcare, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
D JohnsonDepartment of Rheumatology, Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Barnsley, UK Research & Development Department, Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Barnsley, UK.
T YoungSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
B HardwareDepartment of Rheumatology, Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Barnsley, UK.
J HillLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
C HaleSchool of Healthcare, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
J MaxwellDepartment of Rheumatology, Rotherham Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, UK.
E RoussouDepartment of Rheumatology, King George Hospital, Barking Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Ilford, UK.
A AdebajoDepartment of Rheumatology, Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Barnsley, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Educational Needs Assessment Tool (ENAT) is a self-completed questionnaire, which allows patients with arthritis to prioritise their educational needs. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of needs-based patient education on self-efficacy, health outcomes and patient knowledge in people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodsPatients with RA were enrolled into this multicentre, single-blind, parallel-group, pragmatic randomised controlled trial. Patients were randomised to either the intervention group (IG) where patients completed ENAT, responses of which were used by the clinical nurse specialist to guide patient education; or control group (CG) in which they received patient education without the use of ENAT. Patients were seen at weeks 0, 16 and 32. The primary outcome was self-efficacy (Arthritis Self Efficacy Scale (ASES)-Pain and ASES-Other symptoms). Secondary outcomes were health status (short form of Arthritis Impact Measurement Scale 2, AIMS2-SF) and patient knowledge questionnaire-RA. We investigated between-group differences using analysis of covariance, adjusting for baseline variables.

resultsA total of 132 patients were recruited (IG=70 and CG=62). Their mean (SD) age was 54 (12.3) years, 56 (13.3)  years and disease duration 5.2 (4.9) years, 6.7 (8.9) years for IG and CG, respectively. There were significant between-group differences, in favour of IG at week 32 in the primary outcomes, ASES-Pain, mean difference (95% CI) -4.36 (1.17 to 7.55), t=-2.72, p=0.008 and ASES-Other symptoms, mean difference (95% CI) -5.84 (2.07 to 9.62), t=-3.07, p=0.003. In secondary outcomes, the between-group differences favoured IG in AIMS2-SF Symptoms and AIMS2-SF Affect. There were no between-group differences in other secondary outcomes.

conclusionsThe results suggest that needs-based education helps improve patients' self-efficacy and some aspects of health status. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN51523281.

Indexed as

Needs AssessmentSelf EfficacyAdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient Education as TopicSelf CareSingle-Blind MethodHealth services researchMultidisciplinary team-carePatient perspectiveRehabilitationRheumatoid Arthritis

Identifiers

PMID26162769
PMCPMC4893097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.