Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26162521›Full record

Trial reportJournal of endocrinological investigation2016

Acute endothelial response to testosterone gel administration in men with severe hypogonadism and its relationship to androgen receptor polymorphism: a pilot study.

D Francomano, G Fattorini, D Gianfrilli, D Paoli, P Sgrò, A Radicioni, F Romanelli, L Di Luigi, L Gandini, A Lenzi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. New Horizons: Testosterone or Exercise for Cardiometabolic Health in Older Men.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Article
  3. Targeting Epigenetic Mechanisms in Vascular Aging.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Modulatory influence of sex hormones on vascular aging.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019
    Review
  6. New insights into arterial stiffening: does sex matter?American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Review
  7. Sport and male sexuality.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2017
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D FrancomanoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Endocrinology and Food and Science Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.
G FattoriniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Endocrinology and Food and Science Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.
D GianfrilliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Endocrinology and Food and Science Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.
D PaoliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Endocrinology and Food and Science Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.
P SgròDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University "Foro Italico" of Rome, 00135, Rome, Italy. paolo.sgro@uniroma4.it.
A RadicioniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Endocrinology and Food and Science Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.
F RomanelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Endocrinology and Food and Science Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.
L Di LuigiDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University "Foro Italico" of Rome, 00135, Rome, Italy.
L GandiniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Endocrinology and Food and Science Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.
A LenziDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Endocrinology and Food and Science Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.
A AversaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Endocrinology and Food and Science Section, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy. antonio.aversa@uniroma1.it.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITForo Italico University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTestosterone (T) exerts different effects on the cardiovascular system. Despite this knowledge, the acute vascular effect of androgen remains still poorly understood.

methodsWe investigated the acute effects of T on vascular function in ten men (18-40 years age) with hypogonadism and severe hypotestosteronemia [serum total testosterone (TT) = 0.6 ± 0.3 ng/mL]. In a 4-day double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover study, we administered 80 mg daily dose of transdermal-T gel (TG) and evaluated endothelial variations with Endopat2000 (reactive hyperemia index, RHI and the augmentation index, AI); also, CAG repeat polymorphism in exon 1 of the androgen receptor gene was investigated.

resultsAfter TG administration, RHI significantly improved at 4 h (p < 0.05), while AI improvement was recorded at 4 and 96 h, also when adjusted for heart rate (AI@75; p < 0.01 and p < 0.001, respectively). Direct relationships between ΔT, ΔDHT and ΔRHI variations (r = 0.37, p < 0.01; r = 0.17, p < 0.05, respectively) as well as between "CAG repeats" length and ΔLnRHI at 96 h (p < 0.03, r (2) = 0.47) were found. An inverse relationship between ΔT and ΔAI (p < 0.01, r = -0.35) and ΔAI@75 (p < 0.01, r = -0.38) were found.

conclusionAdministration of TG causes an acute vasodilation and improves arterial stiffness probably due to non-genomic actions of T. Endothelial vasodilatory response was more pronounced depending on higher plasma TT and DHT levels attained. Clinical implications in elderly frail populations are discussed.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAndrogensCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodEndothelium, VascularHumansHypogonadismMalePilot ProjectsPolymorphism, GeneticPrognosisReceptors, AndrogenTestosteroneTrinucleotide RepeatsAndrogensAR protein, humanReceptors, AndrogenTestosteroneCAG repeatCardiovascularMale hypogonadismReactive hyperemia indexTreatment

Identifiers

PMID26162521
PMCPMC4761016
OpenAlexW1929917793

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.