ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2015
Regulation of Neurotrophin-3 and Interleukin-1β and Inhibition of Spinal Glial Activation Contribute to the Analgesic Effect of Electroacupuncture in Chronic Neuropathic Pain States of Rats.
Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Teriparatide reduces spinal neuroinflammatory phenotypes in ovariectomized rats revealed by an artificial intelligence-driven glial cell morphometry of bright-field tissue sections.Microscopy (Oxford, England) · 2026Article
- Mechanisms of Acupuncture on the Neurovascular Unit in Migraine: A Narrative Review.European journal of neurology · 2026Review
- Role of Neurotrophins in Orofacial Pain Modulation: A Review of the Latest Discoveries.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- The Role of Neuroglial Crosstalk and Synaptic Plasticity-Mediated Central Sensitization in Acupuncture Analgesia.Neural plasticity · 2021Review
- Preventing the induction of acid saline-induced fibromyalgia pain in mice by electroacupuncture or APETx2 injection.Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society · 2020Article
- Effect of electro-acupuncture on the BDNF-TrkB pathway in the spinal cord of CCI rats.International journal of molecular medicine · 2018Article
- KCC2-GABAA pathway correlates with the analgesic effect of electro-acupuncture in CCI rats.Molecular medicine reports · 2018Article
- Targeting cytokines for treatment of neuropathic pain.Scandinavian journal of pain · 2017Review
- Neurotrophins and Neuropathic Pain: Role in Pathobiology.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015Review
- Trigeminal neuralgia causes neurodegeneration in rats associated with upregulation of the CD95/CD95L pathway.Molecular painArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Growing evidence indicates that neurotrophin-3, interleukin-1β, and spinal glia are involved in neuropathic pain derived from dorsal root ganglia to spinal cord. Electroacupuncture is widely accepted to treat chronic pain, but the precise mechanism underlying the analgesic effect of EA has not been fully demonstrated. In this study, the mechanical withdrawal threshold and thermal withdrawal latency were recorded. We used immunofluorescence and western blots methods to investigate the effect of EA on the expression of NT-3 and IL-1β in DRG and spinal cord of CCI rats; we also examined the expression of spinal GFAP and OX-42 in spinal cord. In present study, the MWT and TWL of CCI group rats were lower than those in the Sham CCI group rats, but EA treatment increased the pain thresholds. Furtherly, we found that EA upregulates the expression of NT-3 in DRG and spinal cord of CCI rats, while EA downregulates the expression of IL-1β. Additionally, immunofluorescence exhibited that CCI-induced activation of microglia and astrocytes was inhibited significantly by EA treatment. These results demonstrated that the analgesic effect of EA may be achieved through promoting the neural protection of NT-3 as well as the inhibition of IL-1β production and spinal glial activity.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.