Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26161001›Full record

ArticleBehavioural neurology2015

Normal Hearing Ability but Impaired Auditory Selective Attention Associated with Prediction of Response to Donepezil in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease.

Yoshitaka Ouchi, Kenichi Meguro, Kyoko Akanuma, Yuriko Kato, Satoshi Yamaguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Review of Auditory Attention: Neural Mechanisms, Theories, and Affective Disorders.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoshitaka OuchiDivision of Geriatric Behavioral Neurology, CYRIC, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, IDAC, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Kenichi MeguroDivision of Geriatric Behavioral Neurology, CYRIC, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, IDAC, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Kyoko AkanumaDivision of Geriatric Behavioral Neurology, CYRIC, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, IDAC, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Yuriko KatoDivision of Geriatric Behavioral Neurology, CYRIC, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, IDAC, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Satoshi YamaguchiDivision of Geriatric Behavioral Neurology, CYRIC, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, IDAC, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Tohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) patients have a poor response to the voices of caregivers. After administration of donepezil, caregivers often find that patients respond more frequently, whereas they had previously pretended to be "deaf." We investigated whether auditory selective attention is associated with response to donepezil.

methodsThe subjects were40 AD patients, 20 elderly healthy controls (HCs), and 15 young HCs. Pure tone audiometry was conducted and an original Auditory Selective Attention (ASA) test was performed with a MoCA vigilance test. Reassessment of the AD group was performed after donepezil treatment for 3 months.

resultsHearing level of the AD group was the same as that of the elderly HC group. However, ASA test scores decreased in the AD group and were correlated with the vigilance test scores. Donepezil responders (MMSE 3+) also showed improvement on the ASA test. At baseline, the responders had higher vigilance and lower ASA test scores.

conclusionContrary to the common view, AD patients had a similar level of hearing ability to healthy elderly. Auditory attention was impaired in AD patients, which suggests that unnecessary sounds should be avoided in nursing homes. Auditory selective attention is associated with response to donepezil in AD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAttentionCholinesterase InhibitorsDonepezilFemaleHearingHumansIndansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPiperidinesCholinesterase InhibitorsDonepezilIndansPiperidines

Identifiers

PMID26161001
PMCPMC4487900
OpenAlexW1529927444

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.