Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26160532›Full record

ReviewEye (London, England)2015

Pattern recognition receptors in microbial keratitis.

M-A Taube, M del Mar Cendra, A Elsahn, M Christodoulides, P Hossain

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Eye (London, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advances in the molecular pathogenesis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Microbial keratitis in the age of resistance: unlocking the therapeutic potential of phage therapy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Therapeutic Potential of Honey and Propolis on Ocular Disease.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Ocular Surface Infection Mediated Molecular Stress Responses: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. An Efficient Disinfectant, Composite Material {SLS@[ZnAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  11. The Growing Threat of Gonococcal Blindness.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Signaling Mediated by Toll-Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  15. Effect of Different Antibiotic Chemotherapies onFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M-A TaubeDivision of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
M del Mar CendraDivision of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
A ElsahnDivision of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
M ChristodoulidesDivision of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
P HossainDivision of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
University of Southampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbial keratitis is a significant cause of global visual impairment and blindness. Corneal infection can be caused by a wide variety of pathogens, each of which exhibits a range of mechanisms by which the immune system is activated. The complexity of the immune response to corneal infection is only now beginning to be elucidated. Crucial to the cornea's defences are the pattern-recognition receptors: Toll-like and Nod-like receptors and the subsequent activation of inflammatory pathways. These inflammatory pathways include the inflammasome and can lead to significant tissue destruction and corneal damage, with the potential for resultant blindness. Understanding the immune mechanisms behind this tissue destruction may enable improved identification of therapeutic targets to aid development of more specific therapies for reducing corneal damage in infectious keratitis. This review summarises current knowledge of pattern-recognition receptors and their downstream pathways in response to the major keratitis-causing organisms and alludes to potential therapeutic approaches that could alleviate corneal blindness.

Indexed as

AnimalsCorneal UlcerEye Infections, BacterialHumansImmunity, InnateNod Signaling Adaptor ProteinsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionSignal TransductionToll-Like ReceptorsNod Signaling Adaptor ProteinsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID26160532
PMCPMC4815674
OpenAlexW834226327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.