Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26160456›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2015

Cardiac LXRα protects against pathological cardiac hypertrophy and dysfunction by enhancing glucose uptake and utilization.

Megan V Cannon, Herman H W Silljé, Jürgen W A Sijbesma, Inge Vreeswijk-Baudoin, Jolita Ciapaite, Bart van der Sluis, Jan van Deursen, Gustavo J J Silva, Leon J de Windt, Jan-Åke Gustafsson and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Role ofPhysiological reviews · 2021
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  19. Article
  20. Regulation of cardiac O-GlcNAcylation: More than just nutrient availability.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Megan V CannonDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Herman H W SilljéDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jürgen W A SijbesmaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Inge Vreeswijk-BaudoinDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jolita CiapaiteDepartment Pediatrics, Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Bart van der SluisDepartment of Pathology and Medical Biology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jan van DeursenDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Gustavo J J SilvaDepartment of Cardiology, CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Leon J de WindtDepartment of Cardiology, CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jan-Åke GustafssonDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Novum, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Pim van der HarstDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Wiek H van GilstDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Rudolf A de BoerDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands r.a.de.boer@umcg.nl.
University of Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLMaastricht University · NLKarolinska Institutet · SEMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological cardiac hypertrophy is characterized by a shift in metabolic substrate utilization from fatty acids to glucose, but the molecular events underlying the metabolic remodeling remain poorly understood. Here, we investigated the role of liver X receptors (LXRs), which are key regulators of glucose and lipid metabolism, in cardiac hypertrophic pathogenesis. Using a transgenic approach in mice, we show that overexpression of LXRα acts to protect the heart against hypertrophy, fibrosis, and dysfunction. Gene expression profiling studies revealed that genes regulating metabolic pathways were differentially expressed in hearts with elevated LXRα. Functionally, LXRα overexpression in isolated cardiomyocytes and murine hearts markedly enhanced the capacity for myocardial glucose uptake following hypertrophic stress. Conversely, this adaptive response was diminished in LXRα-deficient mice. Transcriptional changes induced by LXRα overexpression promoted energy-independent utilization of glucose via the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway, resulting in O-GlcNAc modification of GATA4 and Mef2c and the induction of cytoprotective natriuretic peptide expression. Our results identify LXRα as a key cardiac transcriptional regulator that helps orchestrate an adaptive metabolic response to chronic cardiac stress, and suggest that modulating LXRα may provide a unique opportunity for intervening in myocyte metabolism.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiomegalyGene Expression ProfilingGlucoseLipid MetabolismLiver X ReceptorsMice, TransgenicMyocardiumOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsGlucoseLiver X ReceptorsNr1h3 protein, mouseOrphan Nuclear Receptorsglucose metabolismleft ventricular hypertrophyliver X receptornuclear receptorO‐GlcNAcylation

Identifiers

PMID26160456
PMCPMC4568954
OpenAlexW2158147445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.