ArticleJournal of translational medicine2015
Circulating hematopoietic stem cells and putative intestinal stem cells in coeliac disease.
Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genome-Wide Transcriptomic Analysis of Intestinal Mucosa in Celiac Disease Patients on a Gluten-Free Diet and Postgluten Challenge.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021Trial
- Immunohistochemical evaluation of LGR5, CD71, CD138 and CXCR3 markers in the small bowel mucosa of participants with celiac disease and persons with normal bowel mucosa.Journal of molecular histology · 2025Article
- Novel Bacteroides Vulgatus strain protects against gluten-induced break of human celiac gut epithelial homeostasis: a pre-clinical proof-of-concept study.Pediatric research · 2024Article
- Human gut derived-organoids provide model to study gluten response and effects of microbiota-derived molecules in celiac disease.Scientific reports · 2019Article
- Diagnosing celiac disease: A critical overview.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2019Review
- The recruitment of extra-intestinal cells to the injured mucosa promotes healing in radiation enteritis and chemical colitis in a mouse parabiosis model.Mucosal immunology · 2019Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells as potential therapeutic approaches in celiac disease.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2016Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe intestinal stem cells (ISC) modulation and the role of circulating hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) in coeliac disease (CD) are poorly understood. Our aim was to investigate the longitudinal modifications in peripheral blood HSC traffic and putative ISC density induced by gluten-free diet (GFD) in CD.
methodsThirty-one CD patients and 7 controls were enrolled. Circulating CD133(+) and CD34(+) HSC were measured by flow cytometry, at enrolment and after 7 days and 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months of GFD. Endoscopy was performed at diagnosis and repeated at 6, 12, and 24 months following GFD. We used the Marsh-Oberhuber score to evaluate the histological severity of duodenal damage; immunohistochemistry was employed to measure the intraepithelial lymphoid infiltrate (IEL, CD3(+) lymphoid cells) and the putative ISC compartment (CD133(+) and Lgr5(+) epithelial cells).
resultsAt enrolment, circulating HSCs were significantly increased in CD patients and they further augmented during the first week of GFD, but progressively decreased afterwards. CD patients presented with villous atrophy, abundant IEL and rare ISC residing at the crypt base. Upon GFD, IEL progressively decreased, while ISC density increased, peaking at 12 months. After 24 months of GFD, all patients were asymptomatic and their duodenal mucosa was macroscopically and histologically normal.
conclusionsIn active CD patients, the ISC niche is depleted and there is an increased traffic of circulating HSC versus non-coeliac subjects. GFD induces a precocious mobilization of circulating HSC, which is followed by the expansion of the local ISC compartment, leading to mucosal healing and clinical remission.
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Registered trials
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