Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26160282›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2015

Activation and shedding of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa under non-physiological shear stress.

Zengsheng Chen, Nandan K Mondal, Jun Ding, Steven C Koenig, Mark S Slaughter, Bartley P Griffith, Zhongjun J Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. [Molecular dynamics simulation of force-regulated interaction between glycoprotein IbSheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zengsheng ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Room 410, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Nandan K MondalDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Room 410, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Jun DingDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Room 410, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Steven C KoenigDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Room 410, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Mark S SlaughterDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Room 410, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Bartley P GriffithDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Zhongjun J WuDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Room 410, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA. zhongjun.wu@louisville.edu.
Cardiovascular Innovation Institute · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Shear-Induced Hemostatic Dysfunction and Bleeding in CF-VAD PatientsR01HL124170 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GRIFFITH, BARTLEY P, WU, ZHONGJUN JON · 2015 to 2018
$2.0M
Linking Multiscale Dynamics of Shear-induced Blood Damage to CFD modelingR01HL088100 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WU, ZHONGJUN JON · 2008 to 2011
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL 088100NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088100NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of non-physiological high shear stress on activation and shedding of platelet GP IIb/IIIa receptors. The healthy donor blood was exposed to three levels of high shear stresses (25, 75, 125 Pa) from the physiological to non-physiological status with three short exposure time (0.05, 0.5, 1.5 s), created by a specific blood shearing system. The activation and shedding of the platelet GPIIb/IIIa were analyzed using flow cytometry and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. In addition, platelet P-selectin expression of sheared blood, which is a marker for activated platelets, was also analyzed. The results from the present study showed that the number of activated platelets, as indicated by the surface GPIIb/IIIa activation and P-selectin expression, increased with increasing the shear stress level and exposure time. However, the mean fluorescence of GPIIb/IIIa on the platelet surface, decreased with increasing the shear stress level and exposure time. The reduction of GPIIb/IIIa on the platelet surface was further proved by the reduction of further activated platelet GPIIb/IIIa surface expression induced by ADP and the increase in GPIIb/IIIa concentration in microparticle-free plasma with increasing the applied shear stress and exposure time. It is clear that non-physiological shear stress induce a paradoxical phenomenon, in which both activation and shedding of the GPIIb/IIIa on the platelet surface occur simultaneously. This study may offer a new perspective to explain the reason of both increased thrombosis and bleeding events in patients implanted with high shear blood-contacting medical devices.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalBlood CoagulationBlood PlateletsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFlow CytometryHemorrhageHumansMalePlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexProstheses and ImplantsP-SelectinStress, PhysiologicalThrombosisPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexP-SelectinBlood-contacting medical devicesGlycoprotein IIb/IIIa (Integrin αIIb/β3)Non-physiological shear stressShear-induced hemostatic dysfunctionShear-induced platelet activation

Identifiers

PMID26160282
PMCPMC4763943
OpenAlexW789684726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.