Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26160070›Full record

ReviewCell death and differentiation2015

Primary cilia and autophagic dysfunction in Huntington's disease.

M Kaliszewski, A B Knott, E Bossy-Wetzel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell death and differentiation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Identification of New Ciliary Signaling Pathways in the Brain and Insights into Neurological Disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Neuronal guidance behaviours: the primary cilium perspective.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. NRF2 and Primary Cilia: An Emerging Partnership.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M KaliszewskiBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, 32827 FL, USA.
A B KnottBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, 32827 FL, USA.
E Bossy-WetzelBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, 32827 FL, USA.
University of Central Florida · US

Funding

Mitochondrial Fission in Huntington's DiseaseR01NS055193 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI BOSSY-WETZEL, ELLA R · 2008 to 2017
$2.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055193NINDS NIH HHS R01NS055193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited, neurodegenerative disorder caused by a single-gene mutation: a CAG expansion in the huntingtin (HTT) gene that results in production of a mutated protein, mutant HTT, with a polyglutamine tail (polyQ-HTT). Although the molecular pathways of polyQ-HTT toxicity are not fully understood, because protein misfolding and aggregation are central features of HD, it has long been suspected that cellular housekeeping processes such as autophagy might be important to disease pathology. Indeed, multiple lines of research have identified abnormal autophagy in HD, characterized generally by increased autophagic induction and inefficient clearance of substrates. To date, the origin of autophagic dysfunction in HD remains unclear and the search for actors involved continues. To that end, recent studies have suggested a bidirectional relationship between autophagy and primary cilia, signaling organelles of most mammalian cells. Interestingly, primary cilia structure is defective in HD, suggesting a potential link between autophagic dysfunction, primary cilia and HD pathogenesis. In addition, because polyQ-HTT also accumulates in primary cilia, the possibility exists that primary cilia might play additional roles in HD: perhaps by disrupting signaling pathways or acting as a reservoir for secretion and propagation of toxic, misfolded polyQ-HTT fragments. Here, we review recent research suggesting potential links between autophagy, primary cilia and HD and speculate on possible pathogenic mechanisms and future directions for the field.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCiliaDisease Models, AnimalHumansHuntington DiseaseSignal Transduction

Identifiers

PMID26160070
PMCPMC4532781
OpenAlexW1507785540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.