Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26159938›Full record

ReviewExpert review of vaccines2015

Impact of inactivated poliovirus vaccine on mucosal immunity: implications for the polio eradication endgame.

Edward Pk Parker, Natalie A Molodecky, Margarita Pons-Salort, Kathleen M O'Reilly, Nicholas C Grassly

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert review of vaccines, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
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  7. Characterization of Household and Community Shedding and Transmission of Oral Polio Vaccine in Mexican Communities With Varying Vaccination Coverage.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Trial
  8. Protocol Paper: Oral Poliovirus Vaccine Transmissibility in Communities After Cessation of Routine Oral Poliovirus Vaccine Immunization.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Population Immunity and Polio Eradication.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Edward Pk ParkerDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, St Mary's Campus, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Natalie A Molodecky
Margarita Pons-Salort
Kathleen M O'Reilly
Nicholas C Grassly
Imperial College London · GBSt Mary's Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J014362/1Medical Research Council MR/K010174/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 106073/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The polio eradication endgame aims to bring transmission of all polioviruses to a halt. To achieve this aim, it is essential to block viral replication in individuals via induction of a robust mucosal immune response. Although it has long been recognized that inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) is incapable of inducing a strong mucosal response on its own, it has recently become clear that IPV may boost immunity in the intestinal mucosa among individuals previously immunized with oral poliovirus vaccine. Indeed, mucosal protection appears to be stronger following a booster dose of IPV than oral poliovirus vaccine, especially in older children. Here, we review the available evidence regarding the impact of IPV on mucosal immunity, and consider the implications of this evidence for the polio eradication endgame. We conclude that the implementation of IPV in both routine and supplementary immunization activities has the potential to play a key role in halting poliovirus transmission, and thereby hasten the eradication of polio.

Indexed as

Disease EradicationImmunity, MucosalDisease Transmission, InfectiousHumansPoliomyelitisPoliovirus Vaccine, InactivatedPoliovirus Vaccine, Inactivatedenvironmental surveillanceeradicationinactivated poliovirus vaccinemucosal immunityoral poliovirus vaccinepoliovirus

Identifiers

PMID26159938
PMCPMC4673562
OpenAlexW1934207283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.