Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26159421›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Dynamic epigenetic regulation of glioblastoma tumorigenicity through LSD1 modulation of MYC expression.

David Kozono, Jie Li, Masayuki Nitta, Oltea Sampetrean, David Gonda, Deepa S Kushwaha, Dmitry Merzon, Valya Ramakrishnan, Shan Zhu, Kaya Zhu and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. RNF20 contributes to epigenetic immunosuppression through CDK9-dependent LSD1 stabilization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

David KozonoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215;
Jie LiDivision of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093;
Masayuki NittaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215;
Oltea SampetreanDivision of Gene Regulation, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan;
David GondaDivision of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093;
Deepa S KushwahaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215;
Dmitry MerzonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215;
Valya RamakrishnanDivision of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093;
Shan ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215;
Kaya ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215;
Hiroko MatsuiDepartment of Pediatrics and Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093;
Olivier HarismendyDepartment of Pediatrics and Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093;
Wei HuaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China;
Ying MaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China;
Chang-Hyuk KwonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210;
Hideyuki SayaDivision of Gene Regulation, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan;
Ichiro NakanoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210;
Donald P PizzoDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Scott R VandenBergDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Clark C ChenDivision of Neurosurgery, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093; clarkchen@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USKeio University · JPFudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CNNeurological Surgery · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

PHS HHS GSE54967PHS HHS GSE56316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The available evidence suggests that the lethality of glioblastoma is driven by small subpopulations of cells that self-renew and exhibit tumorigenicity. It remains unclear whether tumorigenicity exists as a static property of a few cells or as a dynamically acquired property. We used tumor-sphere and xenograft formation as assays for tumorigenicity and examined subclones isolated from established and primary glioblastoma lines. Our results indicate that glioblastoma tumorigenicity is largely deterministic, yet the property can be acquired spontaneously at low frequencies. Further, these dynamic transitions are governed by epigenetic reprogramming through the lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1). LSD depletion increases trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 4 at the avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog (MYC) locus, which elevates MYC expression. MYC, in turn, regulates oligodendrocyte lineage transcription factor 2 (OLIG2), SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2 (SOX2), and POU class 3 homeobox 2 (POU3F2), a core set of transcription factors required for reprogramming glioblastoma cells into stem-like states. Our model suggests epigenetic regulation of key transcription factors governs transitions between tumorigenic states and provides a framework for glioblastoma therapeutic development.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticGene Expression ProfilingGene SilencingGlioblastomaHistone DemethylasesHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasmsNeoplasm TransplantationHistone DemethylasesKDM1A protein, humanKDM1a protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycepigenomicsglioblastomaneoplastic stem cells

Identifiers

PMID26159421
PMCPMC4522819
OpenAlexW1545140291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.