Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26159177›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2015

Early and Late G1/S Cyclins and Cdks Act Complementarily to Enhance Authentic Human β-Cell Proliferation and Expansion.

Shiwani Tiwari, Chris Roel, Rachel Wills, Gabriella Casinelli, Mansoor Tanwir, Karen K Takane, Nathalie M Fiaschi-Taesch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shiwani TiwariDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Chris RoelDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Rachel WillsDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.
Gabriella CasinelliDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.
Mansoor TanwirDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.
Karen K TakaneDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Nathalie M Fiaschi-TaeschDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA nathalie.fiaschi-taesch@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-Cell regeneration is a key goal of diabetes research. Progression through the cell cycle is associated with retinoblastoma protein (pRb) inactivation via sequential phosphorylation by the "early" cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (cdks) (d-cyclins cdk4/6) and the "late" cyclins and cdks (cyclin A/E and cdk1/2). In β-cells, activation of either early or late G1/S cyclins and/or cdks is an efficient approach to induce cycle entry, but it is unknown whether the combined expression of early and late cyclins and cdks might have synergistic or additive effects. Thus, we explored whether a combination of both early and late cyclins and cdks might more effectively drive human β-cell cell cycle entry than either group alone. We also sought to determine whether authentic replication with the expansion of adult human β-cells could be demonstrated. Late cyclins and cdks do not traffic in response to the induction of replication by early cyclins and cdks in human β-cells but are capable of nuclear translocation when overexpressed. Early plus late cyclins and cdks, acting via pRb phosphorylation on distinct residues, complementarily induce greater proliferation in human β-cells than either group alone. Importantly, the combination of early and late cyclins and cdks clearly increased human β-cell numbers in vitro. These findings provide additional insight into human β-cell expansion. They also provide a novel tool for assessing β-cell expansion in vitro.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent KinasesCyclinsGene Expression RegulationGlucoseHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsPhosphorylationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRetinoblastoma ProteinCyclin-Dependent KinasesCyclinsGlucoseInsulinRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID26159177
PMCPMC4876788
OpenAlexW2160173243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.