Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26158268›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Predictors of Childhood Anxiety: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Dawn Kingston, Maureen Heaman, Marni Brownell, Okechukwu Ekuma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dawn KingstonFaculties of Nursing and Medicine (Psychiatry, Obstetrics and Gynecology), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Maureen HeamanFaculty of Nursing, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Marni BrownellFaculty of Nursing, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada; Faculty of Medicine, Manitoba Centre for Health Policy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Okechukwu EkumaFaculty of Medicine, Manitoba Centre for Health Policy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have explored predictors of early childhood anxiety.

objectiveTo determine the prenatal, postnatal, and early life predictors of childhood anxiety by age 5.

methodsPopulation-based, provincial administrative data (N = 19,316) from Manitoba, Canada were used to determine the association between demographic, obstetrical, psychosocial, medical, behavioral, and infant factors on childhood anxiety.

resultsRisk factors for childhood anxiety by age 5 included maternal psychological distress from birth to 12 months and 13 months to 5 years post-delivery and an infant 5-minute Apgar score of ≤7. Factors associated with decreased risk included maternal age < 20 years, multiparity, and preterm birth.

conclusionIdentifying predictors of childhood anxiety is a key step to early detection and prevention. Maternal psychological distress is an early, modifiable risk factor. Future research should aim to disentangle early life influences on childhood anxiety occurring in the prenatal, postnatal, and early childhood periods.

Indexed as

AdultAnxiety DisordersApgar ScoreBirth WeightChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDemographyFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleOdds RatioPremature BirthRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID26158268
PMCPMC4497682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.