Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26157985›Full record

ArticleNeurophotonics2015

Rat embryonic hippocampus and induced pluripotent stem cell derived cultured neurons recover from laser-induced subaxotomy.

Aaron Selfridge, Nicholas Hyun, Chai-Chun Chiang, Sol M Reyna, April M Weissmiller, Linda Z Shi, Daryl Preece, William C Mobley, Michael W Berns

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurophotonics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Aaron SelfridgeUniversity of California , San Diego, Department of Bioengineering, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
Nicholas HyunUniversity of California , San Diego, Department of Bioengineering, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
Chai-Chun ChiangUniversity of California , San Diego, Department of Neurosciences, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
Sol M ReynaUniversity of California , San Diego, Department of Biomedical Sciences, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
April M WeissmillerUniversity of California , San Diego, Department of Neurosciences, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
Linda Z ShiUniversity of California , San Diego, Institute of Engineering in Medicine, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
Daryl PreeceUniversity of California , San Diego, Department of NanoEngineering, 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
William C MobleyUniversity of California , San Diego, Department of Neurosciences, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
Michael W BernsUniversity of California , San Diego, Department of Bioengineering, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States ; University of California , San Diego, Institute of Engineering in Medicine, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, United States ; University of California , Irvine, Beckman Laser Institute, 1002 Health Sciences Road, Irvine, California 92612, United States.

Funding

Center for Protein Folding Machinery (RMI)PN2EY016525 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHIU, WAH · 2005 to 2015
$33.6M
Genetic Basis of Failed Cognition in Young and Aged Mouse Models of Trisomy 21R01NS066072 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MOBLEY, WILLIAM C, YU, EUGENE · 2010 to 2014
$3.2M
NEI NIH HHS PN2 EY016525NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS066072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axonal injury and stress have long been thought to play a pathogenic role in a variety of neurodegenerative diseases. However, a model for studying single-cell axonal injury in mammalian cells and the processes of repair has not been established. The purpose of this study was to examine the response of neuronal growth cones to laser-induced axonal damage in cultures of embryonic rat hippocampal neurons and induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) derived human neurons. A 532-nm pulsed [Formula: see text] picosecond laser was focused to a diffraction limited spot at a precise location on an axon using a laser energy/power that did not rupture the cell membrane (subaxotomy). Subsequent time series images were taken to follow axonal recovery and growth cone dynamics. After laser subaxotomy, axons thinned at the damage site and initiated a dynamic cytoskeletal remodeling process to restore axonal thickness. The growth cone was observed to play a role in the repair process in both hippocampal and iPSC-derived neurons. Immunofluorescence staining confirmed structural tubulin damage and revealed initial phases of actin-based cytoskeletal remodeling at the damage site. The results of this study indicate that there is a repeatable and cross-species repair response of axons and growth cones after laser-induced damage.

Indexed as

growth conehippocampusinduced pluripotent stem cellneuronsregenerationsubaxotomy

Identifiers

PMID26157985
PMCPMC4487718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.