Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26157573›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2014

The Relationships between Environmental Factors and Violent Behaviors in Adolescent Students of Isfahan, Iran.

Razieh Omidi, Kamal Heidari, Hossein Davari, Morteza Espanani, Mojtaba Poursalehi, Shokooh Eghtedari Naeini, Zeinabsadat Rastkerdar, Amir Azizi, Mohammadreza Zakizadeh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aggression and its predictors among elementary students.Journal of injury & violence research · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Razieh OmidiProvincial Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Kamal HeidariSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hossein DavariIsfahan Provincial Education and Training Organization, Isfahan, Iran.
Morteza EspananiIsfahan Provincial Education and Training Organization, Isfahan, Iran.
Mojtaba PoursalehiExpert of Social Affairs Office and the County Councils, Isfahan, Iran.
Shokooh Eghtedari NaeiniProvincial Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Zeinabsadat RastkerdarProvincial Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Amir AziziProvincial Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammadreza ZakizadehProvincial Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRIsfahan Fertility and Infertility Center · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundViolence is a global issue that has received considerable attention during recent years. Available research has suggested various factors, mostly family and social factors, to possibly affect violence. As previous studies have not examined the relationship between these factors and violent behaviors in adolescents, this study aimed to assess the relationship between environmental factors and violence in adolescents.

methodsThis descriptive, correlational research used cluster sampling to select 5500 adolescent students from Isfahan Province (Iran). Data were collected through a 21-item researcher-made questionnaire. The questionnaire was modified according to the relevant experts' opinions and had Cronbach's alpha of 0.82. The collected data were analyzed by applying multiple regression analysis in SPSS (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA).

resultsMost participants (89.1%) lived in urban areas and about half (49.8%) of them were female. Linear regression test showed violent behaviors to have significant, inverse relationships with love and affection in the family (β = -0.097; P < 0.001) and watching drama and comedy movies (β = -0.128; P < 0.001 and β = -0.032; P = 0.030, respectively). There were significant, direct relationships between violent behaviors in adolescents and aggressive behaviors in the family (β =0.099; P < 0.001) and watching crime, police, and action movies (β =0.129; P < 0.001, detective movies β =0.043; P < 0.001, and β =0.061; P < 0.001, respectively). However, the incidence of violent behaviors was not significantly related with the effects of peers and presence of sports facilities.

conclusionsOur findings confirmed love and affection and healthy pastime (e.g. watching comedy and drama movies) in the family to reduce violent behaviors in adolescents. In contrast, aggressive behaviors in the family, watching crime, police, and action movies were found to increase violent behaviors in adolescents.

Indexed as

AdolescentsIranknowledgeviolent behavior

Identifiers

PMID26157573
PMCPMC4476002
OpenAlexW1508460695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.