Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26157434›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2015

The absence of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa OprF protein leads to increased biofilm formation through variation in c-di-GMP level.

Emeline Bouffartigues, Joana A Moscoso, Rachel Duchesne, Thibaut Rosay, Laurène Fito-Boncompte, Gwendoline Gicquel, Olivier Maillot, Magalie Bénard, Alexis Bazire, Gerald Brenner-Weiss and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting Outer Membrane Vesicles ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2026
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  4. Genomic characterization ofAdvances in laboratory medicine · 2025
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  5. Advances in laboratory medicine · 2025
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  6. EPY001, a Novel Monoclonal Antibody AgainstInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Biofilm · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Resistance inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. OprF impactsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  15. A Library of Promoter-Applied and environmental microbiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Emeline BouffartiguesEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Joana A MoscosoMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London London, UK.
Rachel DuchesneEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Thibaut RosayEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Laurène Fito-BoncompteEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Gwendoline GicquelEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Olivier MaillotEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Magalie BénardCell Imaging Platform of Normandy (PRIMACEN), Institute for Research and Innovation in Biomedicine, University of Rouen Mont-Saint-Aignan, France.
Alexis BazireEA 3884-Laboratoire de Biotechnologie et Chimie Marines, Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer, Université de Bretagne-Sud Lorient, France.
Gerald Brenner-WeissInstitute of Functional Interfaces, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Karlsruhe, Germany.
Olivier LesouhaitierEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Patrice LerougeGlyco-MeV Laboratory, University of Rouen, Normandy University Mont-Saint-Aignan, France.
Alain DufourEA 3884-Laboratoire de Biotechnologie et Chimie Marines, Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer, Université de Bretagne-Sud Lorient, France.
Nicole OrangeEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Marc G J FeuilloleyEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Joerg OverhageInstitute of Functional Interfaces, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Karlsruhe, Germany.
Alain FillouxMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London London, UK.
Sylvie ChevalierEA 4312-Laboratory of Microbiology Signals and Microenvironment, University of Rouen - Normandy University Evreux, France.
Imperial College London · GBKarlsruhe Institute of Technology · DEInstitute for Research and Innovation in Biomedicine · FRLaboratoire de Biotechnologie et Chimie Marines · FRLaboratoire de Glycobiologie et Matrice Extracellulaire VégétaleUniversité de Bretagne Occidentale · FR

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J006874/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OprF is the major outer membrane porin in bacteria belonging to the Pseudomonas genus. In previous studies, we have shown that OprF is required for full virulence expression of the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Here, we describe molecular insights on the nature of this relationship and report that the absence of OprF leads to increased biofilm formation and production of the Pel exopolysaccharide. Accordingly, the level of c-di-GMP, a key second messenger in biofilm control, is elevated in an oprF mutant. By decreasing c-di-GMP levels in this mutant, both biofilm formation and pel gene expression phenotypes were restored to wild-type levels. We further investigated the impact on two small RNAs, which are associated with the biofilm lifestyle, and found that expression of rsmZ but not of rsmY was increased in the oprF mutant and this occurs in a c-di-GMP-dependent manner. Finally, the extracytoplasmic function (ECF) sigma factors AlgU and SigX displayed higher activity levels in the oprF mutant. Two genes of the SigX regulon involved in c-di-GMP metabolism, PA1181 and adcA (PA4843), were up-regulated in the oprF mutant, partly explaining the increased c-di-GMP level. We hypothesized that the absence of OprF leads to a cell envelope stress that activates SigX and results in a c-di-GMP elevated level due to higher expression of adcA and PA1181. The c-di-GMP level can in turn stimulate Pel synthesis via increased rsmZ sRNA levels and pel mRNA, thus affecting Pel-dependent phenotypes such as cell aggregation and biofilm formation. This work highlights the connection between OprF and c-di-GMP regulatory networks, likely via SigX (ECF), on the regulation of biofilm phenotypes.

Indexed as

biofilmc-di-GMPECFexopolysaccharidesOprFSigX

Identifiers

PMID26157434
PMCPMC4477172
OpenAlexW1938334973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.