Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26157165›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2015

Disassembly activity of actin-depolymerizing factor (ADF) is associated with distinct cellular processes in apicomplexan parasites.

Silvia Haase, Dennis Zimmermann, Maya A Olshina, Mark Wilkinson, Fabio Fisher, Yan Hong Tan, Rebecca J Stewart, Christopher J Tonkin, Wilson Wong, David R Kovar and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Recombinant actin-depolymerizing factor of the apicomplexanFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Heterologous expression inFEBS open bio · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. eLife · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Silvia HaaseWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Dennis ZimmermannDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Maya A OlshinaWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Mark WilkinsonDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Fabio FisherDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Yan Hong TanWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Rebecca J StewartWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Christopher J TonkinWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Wilson WongWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
David R KovarDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Jake BaumWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom jake.baum@imperial.ac.uk.
The University of Melbourne · AUImperial College London · GBUniversity of Chicago · USWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

Wellcome Trust 100993Wellcome Trust 100993/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteins of the actin-depolymerizing factor (ADF)/cofilin family have been shown to be crucial for the motility and survival of apicomplexan parasites. However, the mechanisms by which ADF proteins fulfill their function remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigate the comparative activities of ADF proteins from Toxoplasma gondii and Plasmodium falciparum, the human malaria parasite, using a conditional T. gondii ADF-knockout line complemented with ADF variants from either species. We show that P. falciparum ADF1 can fully restore native TgADF activity, demonstrating functional conservation between parasites. Strikingly, mutation of a key basic residue (Lys-72), previously implicated in disassembly in PfADF1, had no detectable phenotypic effect on parasite growth, motility, or development. In contrast, organelle segregation was severely impaired when complementing with a TgADF mutant lacking the corresponding residue (Lys-68). Biochemical analyses of each ADF protein confirmed the reduced ability of lysine mutants to mediate actin depolymerization via filament disassembly although not severing, in contrast to previous reports. These data suggest that actin filament disassembly is essential for apicomplexan parasite development but not for motility, as well as pointing to genus-specific coevolution between ADF proteins and their native actin.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsCell MovementCytoskeletonDestrinGene Knockout TechniquesGenetic Association StudiesLysinePlasmodium falciparumToxoplasmaActinsDestrinLysine

Identifiers

PMID26157165
PMCPMC4551315
OpenAlexW2165243719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.