Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26157144›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

The Orphan Nuclear Receptor NR4A1 Protects Pancreatic β-Cells from Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Stress-mediated Apoptosis.

Cong Yu, Shang Cui, Chen Zong, Weina Gao, Tongfu Xu, Peng Gao, Jicui Chen, Dandan Qin, Qingbo Guan, Yuantao Liu and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Adapting Physiology in Functional Human Islet Organogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Linking Endoplasmic Reticular Stress and Alternative Splicing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cong YuThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012.
Shang CuiThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012.
Chen ZongThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012.
Weina GaoThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012.
Tongfu XuThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012.
Peng GaoThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012.
Jicui ChenThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012.
Dandan QinThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012.
Qingbo GuanThe Department of Endocrinology, Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China, 250021.
Yuantao LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, China, 266071.
Yuchang FuThe Department of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama 35294.
Xia LiThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012. Electronic address: lixia1666@sdu.edu.cn.
Xiangdong WangThe Department of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China, 250012; Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences for Chronic Degenerative Diseases in Universities of Shandong (Shandong University), Jinan, China 250012. Electronic address: xdongw@sdu.edu.cn.
Shandong University · CNQingdao University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of NR4A1 in apoptosis is controversial. Pancreatic β-cells often face endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress under adverse conditions such as high free fatty acid (FFA) concentrations and sustained hyperglycemia. Severe ER stress results in β-cell apoptosis. The aim of this study was to analyze the role of NR4A1 in ER stress-mediated β-cell apoptosis and to characterize the related mechanisms. We confirmed that upon treatment with the ER stress inducers thapsigargin (TG) or palmitic acid (PA), the mRNA and protein levels of NR4A1 rapidly increased in both MIN6 cells and mouse islets. NR4A1 overexpression in MIN6 cells conferred resistance to cell loss induced by TG or PA, as assessed by MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay, and TUNEL assays indicated that NR4A1 overexpression also protected against ER stress-induced apoptosis. This conclusion was further confirmed by experiments exploiting siRNA to knockdown NR4A1 expression in MIN6 cells or exploiting NR4A1 knock-out mice. NR4A1 overexpression in MIN6 cells reduced C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) expression and Caspase3 activation induced by TG or PA. NR4A1 overexpression in MIN6 cells or mouse islets resulted in Survivin up-regulation. A critical regulatory element was identified in Survivin promoter (-1872 bp to -1866 bp) with a putative NR4A1 binding site; ChIP assays demonstrated that NR4A1 physically associates with the Survivin promoter. In conclusion, NR4A1 protects pancreatic β-cells against ER stress-mediated apoptosis by up-regulating Survivin expression and down-regulating CHOP expression, which we termed as "positive and negative regulation."

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBase SequenceBinding SitesCaspase 3Endoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGene Expression RegulationInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsInsulin-Secreting CellsMiceMice, KnockoutMolecular Sequence DataNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Palmitic AcidPrimary Cell CultureBirc5 protein, mouseCasp3 protein, mouseCaspase 3Ddit3 protein, mouseInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsNr4a1 protein, mouseNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Palmitic AcidRepressor ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSurvivinThapsigarginTranscription Factor CHOPapoptosisbeta cell (B-cell)endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress)NR4A1pancreatic isletsurvivin

Identifiers

PMID26157144
PMCPMC4543630
OpenAlexW1680001964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.