Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26157031›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2015

The proinflammatory role of HECTD2 in innate immunity and experimental lung injury.

Tiffany A Coon, Alison C McKelvey, Travis Lear, Shristi Rajbhandari, Sarah R Dunn, William Connelly, Joe Y Zhao, SeungHye Han, Yuan Liu, Nathaniel M Weathington and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04359290 (Ruxolitinib for Treatment of Covid-19 Induced Lung Injury ARDS A Single-arm, Open-label, Proof of Concept Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04359290 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Ruxolitinib for Treatment of Covid-19 Induced Lung Injury ARDS A Single-arm, Open-label, Proof of Concept Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorPhilipps University MarburgRan2020 to 2021Enrolled15ConditionsARDS, Human, COVIDArmsRuxolitinib administration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Genome-Wide Association Study of Susceptibility to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiffany A CoonDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Alison C McKelveyDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Travis LearDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Shristi RajbhandariDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Sarah R DunnDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
William ConnellyDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Joe Y ZhaoDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
SeungHye HanDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Yuan LiuDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Nathaniel M WeathingtonDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Bryan J McVerryDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Yingze ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Bill B ChenDepartment of Medicine, Acute Lung Injury Center of Excellence, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Vascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. chenb@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Regulation of Cardiolin Byosynthesis in Epithelial InjuryP01HL114453 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MALLAMPALLI, RAMA K · 2014 to 2023
$21.3M
Regulation of Innate Immunity by F-Box ProteinsR01HL116472 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHEN, BEIBEI · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114453NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invading pathogens may trigger overactivation of the innate immune system, which results in the release of large amounts of proinflammatory cytokines (cytokine storm) and leads to the development of pulmonary edema, multiorgan failure, and shock. PIAS1 is a multifunctional and potent anti-inflammatory protein that negatively regulates several key inflammatory pathways such as Janus kinase (JAK)-signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) and nuclear factor κB (NF-κB). We discovered a ubiquitin E3 ligase, HECTD2, which ubiquitinated and mediated the degradation of PIAS1, thus increasing inflammation in an experimental pneumonia model. We found that GSK3β phosphorylation of PIAS1 provided a phosphodegron for HECTD2 targeting. We also identified a mislocalized HECTD2 polymorphism, HECTD2(A19P), that was present in 8.5% of the population and functioned to reduce inflammation. This polymorphism prevented HECTD2/PIAS1 nuclear interaction, thus preventing PIAS1 degradation. The HECTD2(A19P) polymorphism was also protective toward acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We then developed a small-molecule inhibitor, BC-1382, that targeted HECTD2 and attenuated lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- and Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced lung inflammation. These studies describe an unreported innate immune pathway and suggest that mutation or antagonism of the E3 ligase HECTD2 results in reduced severity of lung inflammation by selectively modulating the abundance of the anti-inflammatory protein PIAS1.

Indexed as

AnimalsGene Knockdown TechniquesImmunity, InnateInflammationLung InjuryMicePhosphorylationProtein Inhibitors of Activated STATPseudomonasUbiquitin-Protein LigasesHECTD2 protein, mousePias1 protein, mouseProtein Inhibitors of Activated STATUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID26157031
PMCPMC4706383
OpenAlexW1912727798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.