Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26156771›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2015

Sex differences in senescence: the role of intra-sexual competition in early adulthood.

Christopher Beirne, Richard Delahay, Andrew Young

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
15.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Biology of Aging in Insects: FromAnnual review of entomology · 2022
    Review
  10. How social behaviour and life-history traits change with age and in the year prior to death in female yellow-bellied marmots.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Bacterial ageing in the absence of external stressors.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The role of telomeres in the mechanisms and evolution of life-history trade-offs and ageing.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher BeirneCentre for Ecology and Conservation, School of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall TR10 9EZ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-2031
Richard DelahayNational Wildlife Management Centre, Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AHVLA), Woodchester Park, Gloucestershire GL10 3UJ, UK.
Andrew YoungCentre for Ecology and Conservation, School of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall TR10 9EZ, UK a.j.young@exeter.ac.uk.
University of Exeter · GBAnimal and Plant Health Agency · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/H022716/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Males and females frequently differ in their rates of ageing, but the origins of these differences are poorly understood. Sex differences in senescence have been hypothesized to arise, because investment in intra-sexual reproductive competition entails costs to somatic maintenance, leaving the sex that experiences stronger reproductive competition showing higher rates of senescence. However, evidence that sex differences in senescence are attributable to downstream effects of the intensity of intra-sexual reproductive competition experienced during the lifetime remains elusive. Here, we show using a 35 year study of wild European badgers (Meles meles), that (i) males show higher body mass senescence rates than females and (ii) this sex difference is largely attributable to sex-specific downstream effects of the intensity of intra-sexual competition experienced during early adulthood. Our findings provide rare support for the view that somatic maintenance costs arising from intra-sexual competition can cause both individual variation and sex differences in senescence.

Indexed as

AgingCompetitive BehaviorSexual Behavior, AnimalAnimalsEnglandFemaleLongitudinal StudiesMaleMustelidaeSex Characteristicsageingdisposable somaindividual variationmammalsenescencewild population

Identifiers

PMID26156771
PMCPMC4528560
OpenAlexW2257435717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.