Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26156661›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2016

Efficacy and safety profile of anti-interleukin-1 treatment in Behçet's disease: a multicenter retrospective study.

Giacomo Emmi, Rosaria Talarico, Giuseppe Lopalco, Rolando Cimaz, Fabrizio Cantini, Ombretta Viapiana, Ignazio Olivieri, Matteo Goldoni, Antonio Vitale, Elena Silvestri and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Vasculitis in Children.Turkish archives of pediatrics · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Behçet's syndrome: recent advances to aid diagnosis.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Behçet's Disease Uveitis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. New insights on multigenic autoinflammatory diseases.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Biologic treatments in Behçet's disease.European journal of rheumatology · 2021
    Article
  20. Behçet Disease: An Update for Dermatologists.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Giacomo EmmiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Rosaria TalaricoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Giuseppe LopalcoInterdisciplinary Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Rolando CimazNeurofarba Department, University of Florence and AOU Meyer, Florence, Italy.
Fabrizio CantiniDivision of Rheumatology, Hospital of Prato, Prato, Italy.
Ombretta ViapianaUnit of Rheumatology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Ignazio OlivieriRheumatology Department of Lucania, San Carlo Hospital of Potenza, Potenza, Italy.
Matteo GoldoniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Antonio VitaleResearch Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Elena SilvestriDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Domenico PriscoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Giovanni LapadulaInterdisciplinary Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Mauro GaleazziResearch Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Florenzo IannoneInterdisciplinary Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Unit, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Luca CantariniResearch Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. cantariniluca@hotmail.com.
University of Florence · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Siena · ITHospital of Prato · ITOspedale San Carlo · ITUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing data have provided encouraging results on the use of interleukin (IL)-1 inhibitors in Behçet's disease (BD). This study was aimed at reporting the largest experience with anti-IL-1 agents in BD patients. We evaluated 30 BD patients receiving treatment with anti-IL-1 agents. The primary aims of the study were to evaluate the efficacy of anakinra (ANA) and canakinumab (CAN) in a cohort of BD. The secondary aims were to evaluate the overall safety profile of the treatments, explore the timing of response to therapy and any adjustment of dosage and frequency of drugs studied, and investigate predictive factors of response to therapy. The frequency of first line therapy was 90 % with ANA and 10 % with CAN. The overall number of subjects in complete remission after 12 months of therapy with anti-IL-1 drugs was 13: 6 maintained the initial therapy regimen, 1 maintained the same initial anti-IL-1 drug with further therapeutic adjustments, and the remaining 6 shifted from ANA to CAN. Among them, 3 used CAN for at least 12 months without therapeutic adjustments, 1 had therapeutic adjustments, and 3 had an overall history of a 12-month complete remission. Adverse events (AEs) were reported in 15 % patients who received ANA, represented in all cases by local cutaneous reactions, while no AE were observed in patients who received CAN; we did not observe any serious AEs (SAEs) during the follow-up period. Our data have confirmed that the use of anti-IL-1β drugs is efficacious and safe with an overall acceptable retention on treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsBehcet SyndromeFemaleHumansInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMaleMiddle AgedRemission InductionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentscanakinumabInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinAnakinraAnti-interleukin-1Behçet’s diseaseBiologicsCanakinumabTherapy

Identifiers

PMID26156661
OpenAlexW846121670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.