Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26156298›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2015

A hydrodynamic mechanism for attraction of undulatory microswimmers to surfaces (bordertaxis).

Jinzhou Yuan, David M Raizen, Haim H Bau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Roll maneuvers are essential for active reorientation ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jinzhou YuanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, 220 South 33rd Street, USA.
David M RaizenDepartment of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 415 Curie Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Haim H BauDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, 220 South 33rd Street, USA bau@seas.upenn.edu.

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Neuropeptidergic regulation of sleep in C. elegansR01NS088432 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RAIZEN, DAVID MENASSAH · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Regulation of sleep-like behavior in C. elegansR01NS064030 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RAIZEN, DAVID MENASSAH · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
The Effect of Exercise on Frailty in C. elegansR03AG042690 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BAU, HAIM H, RAIZEN, DAVID MENASSAH · 2013 to 2014
$148k
NIA NIH HHS 5R03AG042690-02NIH HHS P40 OD010440NINDS NIH HHS R01NS064030NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although small nematodes significantly impact human and animal health, agriculture, and ecology, little is known about the role of hydrodynamics in their life cycles. Using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as a model undulatory microswimmer, we have observed that animals are attracted to and swim along surfaces. The attraction to surfaces does not require mechanosensory neuron function. In dilute swarms, swimmers aggregate near surfaces. Using resistive force-based theory, symmetry arguments, and direct hydrodynamic simulations, we demonstrate that forces resulting from the interaction between the swimmer-induced flow field and a nearby surface cause a short-range hydrodynamic torque that stirs the swimmers towards the surface. When combined with steric forces, this causes locomotion along the surface. This surface attraction may affect nematode mate and food finding behaviour and, in the case of parasitic nematodes, may facilitate host penetration. Surface attraction must be accounted for when studying animals' responses to various stimuli, and suggests means of controlling undulatory microswimmers.

Indexed as

HydrodynamicsModels, BiologicalAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansHumansSwimmingaggregationhigh throughputhydrodynamicshort rangesortingsurface

Identifiers

PMID26156298
PMCPMC4535400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.