Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26156174›Full record

Trial reportTrials2015

Involving older people in a multi-centre randomised trial of a complex intervention in pre-hospital emergency care: implementation of a collaborative model.

Marina Koniotou, Bridie Angela Evans, Robin Chatters, Rachael Fothergill, Christopher Garnsworthy, Sarah Gaze, Mary Halter, Suzanne Mason, Julie Peconi, Alison Porter and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Patient involvement in qualitative data analysis in a trial of a patient-centred intervention: Reconciling lay knowledge and scientific method.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Marina KoniotouInstitute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK. marina.koniotou@yahoo.com.
Bridie Angela EvansInstitute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK. b.a.evans@swansea.ac.uk.
Robin ChattersSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. r.chatters@sheffield.ac.uk.
Rachael FothergillLondon Ambulance Service, London, UK. rachael.Fothergill@lond-amb.nhs.uk.
Christopher GarnsworthyCommunity Library Service (Home Visits) Hackney Libraries, London, UK. Christopher.Garnsworthy@Hackney.gov.uk.
Sarah GazeInstitute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK. s.a.gaze@swansea.ac.uk.
Mary HalterFaculty of Health, Social Care and Education, Kingston University and St George's, University of London, London, UK. maryhalter@sgul.kingston.ac.uk.
Suzanne MasonSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. s.mason@sheffield.ac.uk.
Julie PeconiInstitute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK. j.peconi@swansea.ac.uk.
Alison PorterInstitute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK. a.m.porter@swansea.ac.uk.
A Niroshan SiriwardenaCommunity and Health Research Unit, School of Health & Social Care, University of Lincoln, London, UK. nsiriwardena@lincoln.ac.uk.
Alun ToghillInstitute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK. alun_toghill@yahoo.com.
Helen SnooksInstitute of Life Science, College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK. h.a.snooks@swansea.ac.uk.

Funding

Department of Health 07/01/21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth services research is expected to involve service users as active partners in the research process, but few examples report how this has been achieved in practice in trials. We implemented a model to involve service users in a multi-centre randomised controlled trial in pre-hospital emergency care. We used the generic Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) from our Clinical Trials Unit (CTU) as the basis for creating a model to fit the context and population of the SAFER 2 trial.

methodsIn our model, we planned to involve service users at all stages in the trial through decision-making forums at 3 levels: 1) strategic; 2) site (e.g. Wales; London; East Midlands); 3) local. We linked with charities and community groups to recruit people with experience of our study population. We collected notes of meetings alongside other documentary evidence such as attendance records and study documentation to track how we implemented our model.

resultsWe involved service users at strategic, site and local level. We also added additional strategic level forums (Task and Finish Groups and Writing Days) where we included service users. Service user involvement varied in frequency and type across meetings, research stages and locations but stabilised and increased as the trial progressed.

conclusionInvolving service users in the SAFER 2 trial showed how it is feasible and achievable for patients, carers and potential patients sharing the demographic characteristics of our study population to collaborate in a multi-centre trial at the level which suited their health, location, skills and expertise. A standard model of involvement can be tailored by adopting a flexible approach to take account of the context and complexities of a multi-site trial.

trial registrationCurrent Controlled Trials ISRCTN60481756. Registered: 13 March 2009.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsCommunity-Institutional RelationsCommunity ParticipationCooperative BehaviorAge FactorsAttitude of Health PersonnelCaregiversDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedEmergency Medical ServicesEnglandHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth ResourcesHealth Services ResearchHumansInterdisciplinary CommunicationModels, Organizational

Identifiers

PMID26156174
PMCPMC4496939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.