Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26156098›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2016

Prognostic value of coronary computed tomography angiography in diabetic patients without chest pain syndrome.

Inge J van den Hoogen, Michiel A de Graaf, Cornelis J Roos, Aukelien C Leen, Aan V Kharagjitsingh, Ron Wolterbeek, Lucia J Kroft, J Wouter Jukema, Jeroen J Bax, Arthur J Scholte

Open access · hybridAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Cardiovascular disease in type 1 diabetes.Cardiovascular endocrinology & metabolism · 2019
    Review
  5. Article
  6. The complex principle of cause and effect.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Article
  7. Cardiovascular PET/MR imaging: Quo Vadis?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Non-invasive imaging in assessment of the asymptomatic diabetic patient: Is it of value?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Inge J van den HoogenDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Postal zone 2300 RC, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Michiel A de GraafDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Postal zone 2300 RC, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands. M.A.de_Graaf@lumc.nl.
Cornelis J RoosDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Postal zone 2300 RC, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Aukelien C LeenDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Postal zone 2300 RC, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Aan V KharagjitsinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Westeinde Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Ron WolterbeekDepartment of Medical Statistics and Bio-informatics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Lucia J KroftDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
J Wouter JukemaDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Postal zone 2300 RC, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jeroen J BaxDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Postal zone 2300 RC, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Arthur J ScholteDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Postal zone 2300 RC, 2333 ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands. a.j.h.a.scholte@lumc.nl.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLRijnstate Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDiabetic patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) are often free of chest pain syndrome. A useful modality for non-invasive assessment of CAD is coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA). However, the prognostic value of CAD on coronary CTA in diabetic patients without chest pain syndrome is relatively unknown. Therefore, the aim was to investigate the long-term prognostic value of coronary CTA in a large population diabetic patients without chest pain syndrome.

methodsBetween 2005 and 2013, 525 diabetic patients without chest pain syndrome were prospectively included to undergo coronary artery calcium (CAC)-scoring followed by coronary CTA. During follow-up, the composite endpoint of all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), and late revascularization (>90 days) was registered.

resultsIn total, CAC-scoring was performed in 410 patients and coronary CTA in 444 patients (431 interpretable). After median follow-up of 5.0 (IQR 2.7-6.5) years, the composite endpoint occurred in 65 (14%) patients. Coronary CTA demonstrated a high prevalence of CAD (85%), mostly non-obstructive CAD (51%). Furthermore, patients with a normal CTA had an excellent prognosis (event-rate 3%). An incremental increase in event-rate was observed with increasing CAC-risk category or coronary stenosis severity. Finally, obstructive (50-70%) or severe CAD (>70%) was independently predictive of events (HR 11.10 [2.52;48.79] (P = .001), HR 15.16 [3.01;76.36] (P = .001)). Obstructive (50-70%) or severe CAD (>70%) provided increased value over baseline risk factors.

conclusionCoronary CTA provided prognostic value in diabetic patients without chest pain syndrome. Most importantly, the prognosis of patients with a normal CTA was excellent.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeComorbidityCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseDeath, Sudden, CardiacDiabetes MellitusFemaleHistory, AncientHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPrevalencePrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentatherosclerosisComputed tomography (CT)diabetesdiagnostic and prognostic application

Identifiers

PMID26156098
PMCPMC4720705
OpenAlexW780906794

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.